/ Drivers / CMSIS / Core / Include / mpu_armv7.h
mpu_armv7.h
  1  /******************************************************************************
  2   * @file     mpu_armv7.h
  3   * @brief    CMSIS MPU API for Armv7-M MPU
  4   * @version  V5.1.2
  5   * @date     25. May 2020
  6   ******************************************************************************/
  7  /*
  8   * Copyright (c) 2017-2020 Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
  9   *
 10   * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 11   *
 12   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
 13   * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 14   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 15   *
 16   * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 17   *
 18   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 19   * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
 20   * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 21   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 22   * limitations under the License.
 23   */
 24   
 25  #if   defined ( __ICCARM__ )
 26    #pragma system_include         /* treat file as system include file for MISRA check */
 27  #elif defined (__clang__)
 28    #pragma clang system_header    /* treat file as system include file */
 29  #endif
 30   
 31  #ifndef ARM_MPU_ARMV7_H
 32  #define ARM_MPU_ARMV7_H
 33  
 34  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_32B      ((uint8_t)0x04U) ///!< MPU Region Size 32 Bytes
 35  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_64B      ((uint8_t)0x05U) ///!< MPU Region Size 64 Bytes
 36  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_128B     ((uint8_t)0x06U) ///!< MPU Region Size 128 Bytes
 37  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_256B     ((uint8_t)0x07U) ///!< MPU Region Size 256 Bytes
 38  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_512B     ((uint8_t)0x08U) ///!< MPU Region Size 512 Bytes
 39  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_1KB      ((uint8_t)0x09U) ///!< MPU Region Size 1 KByte
 40  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_2KB      ((uint8_t)0x0AU) ///!< MPU Region Size 2 KBytes
 41  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_4KB      ((uint8_t)0x0BU) ///!< MPU Region Size 4 KBytes
 42  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_8KB      ((uint8_t)0x0CU) ///!< MPU Region Size 8 KBytes
 43  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_16KB     ((uint8_t)0x0DU) ///!< MPU Region Size 16 KBytes
 44  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_32KB     ((uint8_t)0x0EU) ///!< MPU Region Size 32 KBytes
 45  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_64KB     ((uint8_t)0x0FU) ///!< MPU Region Size 64 KBytes
 46  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_128KB    ((uint8_t)0x10U) ///!< MPU Region Size 128 KBytes
 47  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_256KB    ((uint8_t)0x11U) ///!< MPU Region Size 256 KBytes
 48  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_512KB    ((uint8_t)0x12U) ///!< MPU Region Size 512 KBytes
 49  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_1MB      ((uint8_t)0x13U) ///!< MPU Region Size 1 MByte
 50  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_2MB      ((uint8_t)0x14U) ///!< MPU Region Size 2 MBytes
 51  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_4MB      ((uint8_t)0x15U) ///!< MPU Region Size 4 MBytes
 52  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_8MB      ((uint8_t)0x16U) ///!< MPU Region Size 8 MBytes
 53  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_16MB     ((uint8_t)0x17U) ///!< MPU Region Size 16 MBytes
 54  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_32MB     ((uint8_t)0x18U) ///!< MPU Region Size 32 MBytes
 55  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_64MB     ((uint8_t)0x19U) ///!< MPU Region Size 64 MBytes
 56  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_128MB    ((uint8_t)0x1AU) ///!< MPU Region Size 128 MBytes
 57  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_256MB    ((uint8_t)0x1BU) ///!< MPU Region Size 256 MBytes
 58  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_512MB    ((uint8_t)0x1CU) ///!< MPU Region Size 512 MBytes
 59  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_1GB      ((uint8_t)0x1DU) ///!< MPU Region Size 1 GByte
 60  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_2GB      ((uint8_t)0x1EU) ///!< MPU Region Size 2 GBytes
 61  #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_4GB      ((uint8_t)0x1FU) ///!< MPU Region Size 4 GBytes
 62  
 63  #define ARM_MPU_AP_NONE 0U ///!< MPU Access Permission no access
 64  #define ARM_MPU_AP_PRIV 1U ///!< MPU Access Permission privileged access only
 65  #define ARM_MPU_AP_URO  2U ///!< MPU Access Permission unprivileged access read-only
 66  #define ARM_MPU_AP_FULL 3U ///!< MPU Access Permission full access
 67  #define ARM_MPU_AP_PRO  5U ///!< MPU Access Permission privileged access read-only
 68  #define ARM_MPU_AP_RO   6U ///!< MPU Access Permission read-only access
 69  
 70  /** MPU Region Base Address Register Value
 71  *
 72  * \param Region The region to be configured, number 0 to 15.
 73  * \param BaseAddress The base address for the region.
 74  */
 75  #define ARM_MPU_RBAR(Region, BaseAddress) \
 76    (((BaseAddress) & MPU_RBAR_ADDR_Msk) |  \
 77     ((Region) & MPU_RBAR_REGION_Msk)    |  \
 78     (MPU_RBAR_VALID_Msk))
 79  
 80  /**
 81  * MPU Memory Access Attributes
 82  * 
 83  * \param TypeExtField      Type extension field, allows you to configure memory access type, for example strongly ordered, peripheral.
 84  * \param IsShareable       Region is shareable between multiple bus masters.
 85  * \param IsCacheable       Region is cacheable, i.e. its value may be kept in cache.
 86  * \param IsBufferable      Region is bufferable, i.e. using write-back caching. Cacheable but non-bufferable regions use write-through policy.
 87  */  
 88  #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(TypeExtField, IsShareable, IsCacheable, IsBufferable)   \
 89    ((((TypeExtField) << MPU_RASR_TEX_Pos) & MPU_RASR_TEX_Msk)                  | \
 90     (((IsShareable)  << MPU_RASR_S_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_S_Msk)                    | \
 91     (((IsCacheable)  << MPU_RASR_C_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_C_Msk)                    | \
 92     (((IsBufferable) << MPU_RASR_B_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_B_Msk))
 93  
 94  /**
 95  * MPU Region Attribute and Size Register Value
 96  * 
 97  * \param DisableExec       Instruction access disable bit, 1= disable instruction fetches.
 98  * \param AccessPermission  Data access permissions, allows you to configure read/write access for User and Privileged mode.
 99  * \param AccessAttributes  Memory access attribution, see \ref ARM_MPU_ACCESS_.
100  * \param SubRegionDisable  Sub-region disable field.
101  * \param Size              Region size of the region to be configured, for example 4K, 8K.
102  */
103  #define ARM_MPU_RASR_EX(DisableExec, AccessPermission, AccessAttributes, SubRegionDisable, Size)    \
104    ((((DisableExec)      << MPU_RASR_XN_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_XN_Msk)                                  | \
105     (((AccessPermission) << MPU_RASR_AP_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_AP_Msk)                                  | \
106     (((AccessAttributes) & (MPU_RASR_TEX_Msk | MPU_RASR_S_Msk | MPU_RASR_C_Msk | MPU_RASR_B_Msk))) | \
107     (((SubRegionDisable) << MPU_RASR_SRD_Pos)  & MPU_RASR_SRD_Msk)                                 | \
108     (((Size)             << MPU_RASR_SIZE_Pos) & MPU_RASR_SIZE_Msk)                                | \
109     (((MPU_RASR_ENABLE_Msk))))
110  
111  /**
112  * MPU Region Attribute and Size Register Value
113  * 
114  * \param DisableExec       Instruction access disable bit, 1= disable instruction fetches.
115  * \param AccessPermission  Data access permissions, allows you to configure read/write access for User and Privileged mode.
116  * \param TypeExtField      Type extension field, allows you to configure memory access type, for example strongly ordered, peripheral.
117  * \param IsShareable       Region is shareable between multiple bus masters.
118  * \param IsCacheable       Region is cacheable, i.e. its value may be kept in cache.
119  * \param IsBufferable      Region is bufferable, i.e. using write-back caching. Cacheable but non-bufferable regions use write-through policy.
120  * \param SubRegionDisable  Sub-region disable field.
121  * \param Size              Region size of the region to be configured, for example 4K, 8K.
122  */                         
123  #define ARM_MPU_RASR(DisableExec, AccessPermission, TypeExtField, IsShareable, IsCacheable, IsBufferable, SubRegionDisable, Size) \
124    ARM_MPU_RASR_EX(DisableExec, AccessPermission, ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(TypeExtField, IsShareable, IsCacheable, IsBufferable), SubRegionDisable, Size)
125  
126  /**
127  * MPU Memory Access Attribute for strongly ordered memory.
128  *  - TEX: 000b
129  *  - Shareable
130  *  - Non-cacheable
131  *  - Non-bufferable
132  */ 
133  #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_ORDERED ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(0U, 1U, 0U, 0U)
134  
135  /**
136  * MPU Memory Access Attribute for device memory.
137  *  - TEX: 000b (if shareable) or 010b (if non-shareable)
138  *  - Shareable or non-shareable
139  *  - Non-cacheable
140  *  - Bufferable (if shareable) or non-bufferable (if non-shareable)
141  *
142  * \param IsShareable Configures the device memory as shareable or non-shareable.
143  */ 
144  #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_DEVICE(IsShareable) ((IsShareable) ? ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(0U, 1U, 0U, 1U) : ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(2U, 0U, 0U, 0U))
145  
146  /**
147  * MPU Memory Access Attribute for normal memory.
148  *  - TEX: 1BBb (reflecting outer cacheability rules)
149  *  - Shareable or non-shareable
150  *  - Cacheable or non-cacheable (reflecting inner cacheability rules)
151  *  - Bufferable or non-bufferable (reflecting inner cacheability rules)
152  *
153  * \param OuterCp Configures the outer cache policy.
154  * \param InnerCp Configures the inner cache policy.
155  * \param IsShareable Configures the memory as shareable or non-shareable.
156  */ 
157  #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_NORMAL(OuterCp, InnerCp, IsShareable) ARM_MPU_ACCESS_((4U | (OuterCp)), IsShareable, ((InnerCp) >> 1U), ((InnerCp) & 1U))
158  
159  /**
160  * MPU Memory Access Attribute non-cacheable policy.
161  */
162  #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_NOCACHE 0U
163  
164  /**
165  * MPU Memory Access Attribute write-back, write and read allocate policy.
166  */
167  #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_WB_WRA 1U
168  
169  /**
170  * MPU Memory Access Attribute write-through, no write allocate policy.
171  */
172  #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_WT_NWA 2U
173  
174  /**
175  * MPU Memory Access Attribute write-back, no write allocate policy.
176  */
177  #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_WB_NWA 3U
178  
179  
180  /**
181  * Struct for a single MPU Region
182  */
183  typedef struct {
184    uint32_t RBAR; //!< The region base address register value (RBAR)
185    uint32_t RASR; //!< The region attribute and size register value (RASR) \ref MPU_RASR
186  } ARM_MPU_Region_t;
187      
188  /** Enable the MPU.
189  * \param MPU_Control Default access permissions for unconfigured regions.
190  */
191  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Enable(uint32_t MPU_Control)
192  {
193    __DMB();
194    MPU->CTRL = MPU_Control | MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;
195  #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk
196    SCB->SHCSR |= SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk;
197  #endif
198    __DSB();
199    __ISB();
200  }
201  
202  /** Disable the MPU.
203  */
204  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Disable(void)
205  {
206    __DMB();
207  #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk
208    SCB->SHCSR &= ~SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk;
209  #endif
210    MPU->CTRL  &= ~MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;
211    __DSB();
212    __ISB();
213  }
214  
215  /** Clear and disable the given MPU region.
216  * \param rnr Region number to be cleared.
217  */
218  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_ClrRegion(uint32_t rnr)
219  {
220    MPU->RNR = rnr;
221    MPU->RASR = 0U;
222  }
223  
224  /** Configure an MPU region.
225  * \param rbar Value for RBAR register.
226  * \param rasr Value for RASR register.
227  */   
228  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegion(uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rasr)
229  {
230    MPU->RBAR = rbar;
231    MPU->RASR = rasr;
232  }
233  
234  /** Configure the given MPU region.
235  * \param rnr Region number to be configured.
236  * \param rbar Value for RBAR register.
237  * \param rasr Value for RASR register.
238  */   
239  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegionEx(uint32_t rnr, uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rasr)
240  {
241    MPU->RNR = rnr;
242    MPU->RBAR = rbar;
243    MPU->RASR = rasr;
244  }
245  
246  /** Memcpy with strictly ordered memory access, e.g. used by code in ARM_MPU_Load().
247  * \param dst Destination data is copied to.
248  * \param src Source data is copied from.
249  * \param len Amount of data words to be copied.
250  */
251  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(volatile uint32_t* dst, const uint32_t* __RESTRICT src, uint32_t len)
252  {
253    uint32_t i;
254    for (i = 0U; i < len; ++i) 
255    {
256      dst[i] = src[i];
257    }
258  }
259  
260  /** Load the given number of MPU regions from a table.
261  * \param table Pointer to the MPU configuration table.
262  * \param cnt Amount of regions to be configured.
263  */
264  __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Load(ARM_MPU_Region_t const* table, uint32_t cnt) 
265  {
266    const uint32_t rowWordSize = sizeof(ARM_MPU_Region_t)/4U;
267    while (cnt > MPU_TYPE_RALIASES) {
268      ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(&(MPU->RBAR), &(table->RBAR), MPU_TYPE_RALIASES*rowWordSize);
269      table += MPU_TYPE_RALIASES;
270      cnt -= MPU_TYPE_RALIASES;
271    }
272    ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(&(MPU->RBAR), &(table->RBAR), cnt*rowWordSize);
273  }
274  
275  #endif