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  1  Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
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  5  Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and
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 15  Using Creative Commons Public Licenses
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 17  Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and
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 19  original works of authorship and other material subject to copyright
 20  and certain other rights specified in the public license below. The
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 22  exhaustive, and do not form part of our licenses.
 23  
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 53  	wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensees
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 55  =======================================================================
 56  
 57  Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public
 58  License
 59  
 60  By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree
 61  to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons
 62  Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License ("Public
 63  License"). To the extent this Public License may be interpreted as a
 64  contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your
 65  acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You
 66  such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from
 67  making the Licensed Material available under these terms and
 68  conditions.
 69  
 70  
 71  Section 1 -- Definitions.
 72  
 73    a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar
 74       Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material
 75       and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered,
 76       arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring
 77       permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the
 78       Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed
 79       Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording,
 80       Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is
 81       synched in timed relation with a moving image.
 82  
 83    b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright
 84       and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in
 85       accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License.
 86  
 87    c. BY-SA Compatible License means a license listed at
 88       creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses, approved by Creative
 89       Commons as essentially the equivalent of this Public License.
 90  
 91    d. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights
 92       closely related to copyright including, without limitation,
 93       performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database
 94       Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or
 95       categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights
 96       specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar
 97       Rights.
 98  
 99    e. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the
100       absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws
101       fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright
102       Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international
103       agreements.
104  
105    f. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or
106       any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights
107       that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material.
108  
109    g. License Elements means the license attributes listed in the name
110       of a Creative Commons Public License. The License Elements of this
111       Public License are Attribution and ShareAlike.
112  
113    h. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database,
114       or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public
115       License.
116  
117    i. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the
118       terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to
119       all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the
120       Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.
121  
122    j. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights
123       under this Public License.
124  
125    k. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or
126       process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such
127       as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution,
128       dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material
129       available to the public including in ways that members of the
130       public may access the material from a place and at a time
131       individually chosen by them.
132  
133    l. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright
134       resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of
135       the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases,
136       as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially
137       equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
138  
139    m. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights
140       under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.
141  
142  
143  Section 2 -- Scope.
144  
145    a. License grant.
146  
147         1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License,
148            the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free,
149            non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to
150            exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:
151  
152              a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or
153                 in part; and
154  
155              b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.
156  
157         2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where
158            Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public
159            License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with
160            its terms and conditions.
161  
162         3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section
163            6(a).
164  
165         4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The
166            Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in
167            all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created,
168            and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The
169            Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or
170            authority to forbid You from making technical modifications
171            necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including
172            technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective
173            Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License,
174            simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)
175            (4) never produces Adapted Material.
176  
177         5. Downstream recipients.
178  
179              a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every
180                 recipient of the Licensed Material automatically
181                 receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the
182                 Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this
183                 Public License.
184  
185              b. Additional offer from the Licensor -- Adapted Material.
186                 Every recipient of Adapted Material from You
187                 automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to
188                 exercise the Licensed Rights in the Adapted Material
189                 under the conditions of the Adapter's License You apply.
190  
191              c. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose
192                 any additional or different terms or conditions on, or
193                 apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the
194                 Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the
195                 Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed
196                 Material.
197  
198         6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or
199            may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You
200            are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected
201            with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by,
202            the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as
203            provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
204  
205    b. Other rights.
206  
207         1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
208            licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
209            privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
210            the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
211            assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
212            extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
213            Rights, but not otherwise.
214  
215         2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
216            Public License.
217  
218         3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
219            collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
220            Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
221            under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
222            licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly
223            reserves any right to collect such royalties.
224  
225  
226  Section 3 -- License Conditions.
227  
228  Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
229  following conditions.
230  
231    a. Attribution.
232  
233         1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
234            form), You must:
235  
236              a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
237                 with the Licensed Material:
238  
239                   i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
240                      Material and any others designated to receive
241                      attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
242                      the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
243                      designated);
244  
245                  ii. a copyright notice;
246  
247                 iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
248  
249                  iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
250                      warranties;
251  
252                   v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
253                      extent reasonably practicable;
254  
255              b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
256                 retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
257  
258              c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
259                 Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
260                 hyperlink to, this Public License.
261  
262         2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
263            reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
264            which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
265            reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
266            hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
267            information.
268  
269         3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
270            information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
271            reasonably practicable.
272  
273    b. ShareAlike.
274  
275       In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a), if You Share
276       Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply.
277  
278         1. The Adapter's License You apply must be a Creative Commons
279            license with the same License Elements, this version or
280            later, or a BY-SA Compatible License.
281  
282         2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the
283            Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition
284            in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and
285            context in which You Share Adapted Material.
286  
287         3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms
288            or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological
289            Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the
290            rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply.
291  
292  
293  Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
294  
295  Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
296  apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
297  
298    a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
299       to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
300       portion of the contents of the database;
301  
302    b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
303       contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
304       Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
305       Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material,
306  
307       including for purposes of Section 3(b); and
308    c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
309       all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
310  
311  For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
312  replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
313  Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
314  
315  
316  Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
317  
318    a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
319       EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
320       AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
321       ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
322       IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
323       WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
324       PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
325       ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
326       KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
327       ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
328  
329    b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
330       TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
331       NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
332       INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
333       COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
334       USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
335       ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
336       DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
337       IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
338  
339    c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
340       above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
341       possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
342       waiver of all liability.
343  
344  
345  Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
346  
347    a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
348       Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
349       this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
350       terminate automatically.
351  
352    b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
353       Section 6(a), it reinstates:
354  
355         1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
356            it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
357            violation; or
358  
359         2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
360  
361       For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
362       right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
363       of this Public License.
364  
365    c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
366       Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
367       distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
368       will not terminate this Public License.
369  
370    d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
371       License.
372  
373  
374  Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
375  
376    a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
377       terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
378  
379    b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
380       Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
381       independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
382  
383  
384  Section 8 -- Interpretation.
385  
386    a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
387       shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
388       conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
389       be made without permission under this Public License.
390  
391    b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
392       deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
393       minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
394       cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
395       without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
396       conditions.
397  
398    c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
399       failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
400       Licensor.
401  
402    d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
403       as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
404       that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
405       processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
406  
407  
408  =======================================================================
409  
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427  Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org.