pbm_binary.py
1 # The MIT License (MIT) 2 # 3 # Copyright (c) 2018 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries LLC 4 # 5 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 6 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 7 # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 8 # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 9 # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 10 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 11 # 12 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 13 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 14 # 15 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 17 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 18 # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 19 # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 20 # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 21 # THE SOFTWARE. 22 """ 23 `adafruit_imageload.pnm.pbm_binary` 24 ==================================================== 25 26 Load pixel values (indices or colors) into a bitmap and for an ascii ppm, 27 return None for pallet. 28 29 * Author(s): Matt Land, Brooke Storm, Sam McGahan 30 31 """ 32 33 __version__ = "0.0.0-auto.0" 34 __repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_ImageLoad.git" 35 36 37 def load(file, width, height, bitmap=None, palette=None): 38 """ 39 Load a P4 'PBM' binary image into the displayio.Bitmap 40 """ 41 x = 0 42 y = 0 43 while True: 44 next_byte = file.read(1) 45 if not next_byte: 46 break # out of bits 47 for bit in iterbits(next_byte): 48 bitmap[x, y] = bit 49 x += 1 50 if x > width - 1: 51 y += 1 52 x = 0 53 if y > height - 1: 54 break 55 return bitmap, palette 56 57 58 def iterbits(b): 59 """ 60 generator to iterate over the bits in a byte (character) 61 """ 62 in_char = reverse(int.from_bytes(b, "little")) 63 for i in range(8): 64 yield (in_char >> i) & 1 65 66 67 def reverse(b): 68 """ 69 reverse bit order so the iterbits works 70 """ 71 b = (b & 0xF0) >> 4 | (b & 0x0F) << 4 72 b = (b & 0xCC) >> 2 | (b & 0x33) << 2 73 b = (b & 0xAA) >> 1 | (b & 0x55) << 1 74 return b