Vision.md
1 # Vision 2 3 Today, when you are first exposed to Status, you might see an instant 4 messenger and wonder whats the big deal? After all it’s just another 5 instant messenger right? What makes Status different and more 6 importantly why should I bother working on it? 7 8 If I had to answer in one word, I would say Decentralization. 9 10 Now, that word might not have much meaning to you, it might even sound 11 like a buzz word, but in our context, Decentralization has the potential 12 to fundamentally change the way we socially organize and to rebuild the 13 Internet as it was intended. With Decentralization, we are changing the 14 very foundation of civilization, providing a new infrastructural base 15 that impacts everything else above, from our greatest Institutions to 16 our daily social interactions. 17 18 Status is our gateway to this new world, let me explain. 19 20 # Why I got into Ethereum? 21 22 At the time of writing I am 31, I was lucky enough to be born in the 23 developed world and am old enough to grow up in a world where internet 24 and personal computing wasn’t as ubiquitous as it is today. I, like you, 25 had a front row seat to the birth of the Internet and perhaps like you, 26 I spent the majority of my childhood with networked computers. The idea 27 of instant, cheap and global communications was a given, and this is the 28 lens in which I viewed the world. 29 30 It wasn’t long before I began to start observing my environment, we way 31 we collectively decided to do everything, whether that was in school, 32 seeing my parents jump through hoops around taxation, dealing with 33 receipts, banking, voting, dealing with car registrations and even 34 setting up companies. In time, all of which I would experience myself. I 35 didn’t understand why things were like this, having an grown up with the 36 Internet - all of it seemed senselessly tedious. Couldn’t we do this all 37 online? Wouldn’t life be better if we could do this from the comfort of 38 our homes? Imagine how much time we’d save\! and how precise things 39 would be\! No more waiting in line, never-ending form filling or 40 traveling great distances just to see a person who tells you ‘no’. 41 42 This is my firsthand experience with a concept called **transaction 43 costs**. It took me awhile to realize these monolithic, lumbering and 44 inefficient Institutions was *actually the best we could do*. That all 45 these needless jobs and their apathetic attitudes, these pens that 46 barely worked, the paper torn from some rainforest were all just 47 symptoms of operating the machinery of civilization. These dry, boring 48 legal systems is what enabled us to collectively scale beyond tribes. 49 They allowed us to build nations and are the very foundation of all our 50 modern accomplishments, it allowed humans to begin to exploit the 51 division of labour, maximizing the surface area in which we explore the 52 natural world. 53 54 In fact low [transaction 55 costs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transaction_cost) are so 56 fundamental to economic growth, it is expected that just a 0.1% 57 reduction in transaction costs quadruples a country’s wealth — the 58 difference between Argentina and Switzerland. Source: [M Kovac and R 59 Spruk (2015)](http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1744137415000077) 60 61 20 years later, everyone in the developed world is connected to the 62 internet, they have more powerful computers in their pocket, yet these 63 systems are still largely unchanged, for the most part, people go 64 through life thinking they are as constant and are as unchanging as the 65 ground they walk on, or the air they breathe. Even with yesterday’s 66 technology we could make the shift to digital world, but it seems our 67 current systems are setup to expand their bureaucracy with minimal 68 increases in efficiency. An attempt to scale with our population and 69 demands. People are starting to see our institutions buckle under scale, 70 their legitimacy is starting to be questioned. 71 72 What more is the developed world only reaches a small fraction of our 73 global population. The vast majority of trade is done in ‘dark markets’ 74 and the vast majority of people are in third world countries, their 75 governments have larger corruption issues than our own. These 76 populations are side-stepping desktop computers in favour of mobile 77 first, are they to follow in our exact footsteps? How can we 78 simultaneously upgrade our systems and provide them with modern legal 79 technology which is corruption-resistant, cheaper, less bureaucratic and 80 more efficient? 81 82 Bitcoin, like most people, was my first taste of a paradigm shift. The 83 first widely-adopted crypto-economic mechanism that provided the legal 84 abstraction of money. It had effectively created Digital Scarcity, 85 Bitcoin had provided a solution to the double-spending problem. 86 Furthermore, it had created the Blockchain, a socially immutable 87 database that could operate in hostile environments, the public domain, 88 but with a fixed set of operations. Bitcoin had provided fair and 89 inexpensive access for anyone wanting to participate and left a history 90 that anyone could independently audit, a property that fades the action 91 of book-burning of power regimes. It allows people to send value through 92 the internet without an intermediary, without questions or gate-keeping, 93 privately and securely - eroding top down control of institutions. 94 95 Then Ethereum came along, replacing a fixed instruction set and minimal 96 scripting language, moving away from “stored procedures” and replacing 97 it with a Turing complete Virtual Machine. With Ethereum, the Blockchain 98 became a world computer, capable of running Smart Contracts (arbitrary 99 code), for a price. This incremental innovation opens the flood gates on 100 what’s possible with Programmable Money. 101 102 We are witnessing the birth of a new trustless medium in which to 103 execute not just code, but law in. We’re giving anyone who is willing to 104 participate fair access to not just create new policy’s that can be used 105 between friends, but to create new ways of socially organizing that can 106 be deployed instantly and used globally, creating mass movements. We’re 107 moving into a world where agreements we join are not just default’s when 108 born, but contracts we enter into voluntarily, we can reclaim our 109 sovereignty. 110 111 # Why Status? 112 113 But for any of that to happen, we need to make this technology 114 accessible and ubiquitous for the people, as it currently stands it is 115 largely dependent on a technologists skillset. That’s where Status comes 116 in. Status goal is the mass-adoption of the best **public** Programmable 117 Blockchain, at the time of writing, this is Ethereum mainnet. Private 118 Blockchains gain their strength by resting on the existing legal 119 infrastructure, while this approach has its merits, private chains do 120 little to move civilization forward and stagnate the redesign of systems 121 that approximate and surpass our existing institutions. 122 123 If Ethereum is a World Computer, then Status aims to be a Operating 124 System, or Window Manager. It is the visual expression of the Ethereum 125 network, a user-friendly interface between people and machines alike (as 126 Ethereum makes no distinction with it’s address identifiers - Smart 127 Contracts are first-class citizens). 128 129 Status provides a way to find and transact with DApps and users. 130 131 We are a mobile-first experience, as of 2014 more people are on 132 smartphones and more time is spent on smartphones than laptop/desktops - 133 smartphones are the new personal computer. Status originally started as 134 Web 3.0 Browser, a ‘Mist for Mobile’, and is currently expressed as an 135 instant messenger, as a third of all time spent on a smartphone is 136 within an instant messenger, and instant messengers have the highest 137 amount of monthly active users, this allows us to increase the surface 138 area of adoption, allowing users to interact with Ethereum on a daily 139 basis. 140 141 Status should always adapt to how humans interact with their personal 142 computers on both the hardware and software levels, this includes the 143 inevitable change from Smartphones to Mixed Reality devices. 144 145 TODO and as such we should be striving for the best user experience 146 possible, some guiding principles 147 148 But Status is more than a product, it is an experiment in organization. 149 150 # Moving away from Product, to thinking to Networks 151 152 Of course, at the time of writing - designing, developing and shipping a 153 high quality Ethereum client is our first and foremost goal, but this is 154 just the expression of a belief in public Blockchains. This belief 155 exists in our collective minds, and together, our collective forms a 156 belief network. 157 158 This belief is mass adoption of a public Programmable Blockchain, or 159 Ethereum, and as such is not bound to Status as a product alone. Our job 160 is to strengthen and grow this network, create the means on how to 161 govern it and give birth to new Networks, just as the Ethereum network 162 has given birth to Status. This is the strength of open source 163 development and permission-less participation. 164 165 Forks in open source are something of a misnomer, instead code should be 166 viewed more like cultural text for an ideology. ‘Forks’ represent a 167 shift in thought and give rise to new networks of belief. 168 169 Open source projects historically have had a hard time to fund 170 themselves. Often they are carried by pure belief alone by a loose 171 collective of people who found each other through the internet. Often is 172 the case they must support themselves by support and consultation (which 173 disrupts and distracts from original belief), or depend on donations 174 from supports. If successful, maintainers may find their demand and 175 complaints outstrip their ability to offer support, there is simply no 176 means to scale with their users, except to encourage more developers and 177 work on it fulltime, but we all have lives to maintain. 178 179 Tokens offer a way to commoditize beliefs and incentivizes software 180 users to have an active role in the software governance and evangelism. 181 This has interesting side-benefits, we hypothesize this will become 182 network effects on steroids. If you’re having difficulty with this 183 concept, take a common currency, such as the USD, this is only valuable 184 because both parties believe in it, there reasons may be varied, but all 185 stems from it’s legitimacy, or it’s belief in the value of that coin, 186 even though today this is increasingly becoming backed by debt, rather 187 than any tangible store of value. 188 189 Our role is helping find and testing forms of decentralized governance, 190 to recreate typical functions found in organizations and adapt them to 191 work out in the open, in hostile environments. 192 193 # The Future 194 195 Discuss the Fourth Industrial Revolution (fulltime jobs thing of past, 196 freelancers), paint potential imagery of the future. 197 198 # Meaning and Values