/ compat / humanize_number.c
humanize_number.c
  1  /*	$NetBSD: humanize_number.c,v 1.14 2008/04/28 20:22:59 martin Exp $	*/
  2  
  3  /*-
  4   * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
  5   *
  6   * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
  7   * Copyright 2013 John-Mark Gurney <jmg@FreeBSD.org>
  8   * All rights reserved.
  9   *
 10   * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 11   * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 12   * NASA Ames Research Center, by Luke Mewburn and by Tomas Svensson.
 13   *
 14   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 15   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 16   * are met:
 17   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 18   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 19   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 20   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 21   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 22   *
 23   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 24   * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 25   * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 26   * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 27   * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 28   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 29   * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 30   * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 31   * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 32   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 33   * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 34   */
 35  
 36  #include "bsd_compat.h"
 37  
 38  #if !HAVE_HUMANIZE_NUMBER
 39  
 40  #include <sys/types.h>
 41  #include <assert.h>
 42  #include <inttypes.h>
 43  #include <stdio.h>
 44  #include <stdlib.h>
 45  #include <string.h>
 46  #include <locale.h>
 47  
 48  #include "humanize_number.h"
 49  
 50  static const int maxscale = 6;
 51  
 52  int
 53  humanize_number(char *buf, size_t len, int64_t quotient,
 54      const char *suffix, int scale, int flags)
 55  {
 56  	const char *prefixes, *sep;
 57  	int	i, r, remainder, s1, s2, sign;
 58  	int	divisordeccut;
 59  	int64_t	divisor, max;
 60  	size_t	baselen;
 61  
 62  	/* Since so many callers don't check -1, NUL terminate the buffer */
 63  	if (len > 0)
 64  		buf[0] = '\0';
 65  
 66  	/* validate args */
 67  	if (buf == NULL || suffix == NULL)
 68  		return (-1);
 69  	if (scale < 0)
 70  		return (-1);
 71  	else if (scale > maxscale &&
 72  	    ((scale & ~(HN_AUTOSCALE|HN_GETSCALE)) != 0))
 73  		return (-1);
 74  	if ((flags & HN_DIVISOR_1000) && (flags & HN_IEC_PREFIXES))
 75  		return (-1);
 76  
 77  	/* setup parameters */
 78  	remainder = 0;
 79  
 80  	if (flags & HN_IEC_PREFIXES) {
 81  		baselen = 2;
 82  		/*
 83  		 * Use the prefixes for power of two recommended by
 84  		 * the International Electrotechnical Commission
 85  		 * (IEC) in IEC 80000-3 (i.e. Ki, Mi, Gi...).
 86  		 *
 87  		 * HN_IEC_PREFIXES implies a divisor of 1024 here
 88  		 * (use of HN_DIVISOR_1000 would have triggered
 89  		 * an assertion earlier).
 90  		 */
 91  		divisor = 1024;
 92  		divisordeccut = 973;	/* ceil(.95 * 1024) */
 93  		if (flags & HN_B)
 94  			prefixes = "B\0\0Ki\0Mi\0Gi\0Ti\0Pi\0Ei";
 95  		else
 96  			prefixes = "\0\0\0Ki\0Mi\0Gi\0Ti\0Pi\0Ei";
 97  	} else {
 98  		baselen = 1;
 99  		if (flags & HN_DIVISOR_1000) {
100  			divisor = 1000;
101  			divisordeccut = 950;
102  			if (flags & HN_B)
103  				prefixes = "B\0\0k\0\0M\0\0G\0\0T\0\0P\0\0E";
104  			else
105  				prefixes = "\0\0\0k\0\0M\0\0G\0\0T\0\0P\0\0E";
106  		} else {
107  			divisor = 1024;
108  			divisordeccut = 973;	/* ceil(.95 * 1024) */
109  			if (flags & HN_B)
110  				prefixes = "B\0\0K\0\0M\0\0G\0\0T\0\0P\0\0E";
111  			else
112  				prefixes = "\0\0\0K\0\0M\0\0G\0\0T\0\0P\0\0E";
113  		}
114  	}
115  
116  #define	SCALE2PREFIX(scale)	(&prefixes[(scale) * 3])
117  
118  	if (quotient < 0) {
119  		sign = -1;
120  		quotient = -quotient;
121  		baselen += 2;		/* sign, digit */
122  	} else {
123  		sign = 1;
124  		baselen += 1;		/* digit */
125  	}
126  	if (flags & HN_NOSPACE)
127  		sep = "";
128  	else {
129  		sep = " ";
130  		baselen++;
131  	}
132  	baselen += strlen(suffix);
133  
134  	/* Check if enough room for `x y' + suffix + `\0' */
135  	if (len < baselen + 1)
136  		return (-1);
137  
138  	if (scale & (HN_AUTOSCALE | HN_GETSCALE)) {
139  		/* See if there is additional columns can be used. */
140  		for (max = 1, i = len - baselen; i-- > 0;)
141  			max *= 10;
142  
143  		/*
144  		 * Divide the number until it fits the given column.
145  		 * If there will be an overflow by the rounding below,
146  		 * divide once more.
147  		 */
148  		for (i = 0;
149  		    (quotient >= max || (quotient == max - 1 &&
150  		    (remainder >= divisordeccut || remainder >=
151  		    divisor / 2))) && i < maxscale; i++) {
152  			remainder = quotient % divisor;
153  			quotient /= divisor;
154  		}
155  
156  		if (scale & HN_GETSCALE)
157  			return (i);
158  	} else {
159  		for (i = 0; i < scale && i < maxscale; i++) {
160  			remainder = quotient % divisor;
161  			quotient /= divisor;
162  		}
163  	}
164  
165  	/* If a value <= 9.9 after rounding and ... */
166  	/*
167  	 * XXX - should we make sure there is enough space for the decimal
168  	 * place and if not, don't do HN_DECIMAL?
169  	 */
170  	if (((quotient == 9 && remainder < divisordeccut) || quotient < 9) &&
171  	    i > 0 && flags & HN_DECIMAL) {
172  		s1 = (int)quotient + ((remainder * 10 + divisor / 2) /
173  		    divisor / 10);
174  		s2 = ((remainder * 10 + divisor / 2) / divisor) % 10;
175  		r = snprintf(buf, len, "%d%s%d%s%s%s",
176  		    sign * s1, localeconv()->decimal_point, s2,
177  		    sep, SCALE2PREFIX(i), suffix);
178  	} else
179  		r = snprintf(buf, len, "%" PRId64 "%s%s%s",
180  		    sign * (quotient + (remainder + divisor / 2) / divisor),
181  		    sep, SCALE2PREFIX(i), suffix);
182  
183  	return (r);
184  }
185  #endif