rate-limiter-plugin.md
1 # Rate Limiter Plugin 2 3 An optional plugin that adds a random sleep between browser-based commands to reduce the risk of platform rate-limiting or bot detection. 4 5 ## Install 6 7 ```bash 8 opencli plugin install github:jackwener/opencli-plugin-rate-limiter 9 ``` 10 11 Or copy the example below into `~/.opencli/plugins/rate-limiter/` to use it locally without installing from GitHub. 12 13 ## What it does 14 15 After every command targeting a browser platform (xiaohongshu, weibo, bilibili, douyin, tiktok, …), the plugin sleeps for a random duration — 5–30 seconds by default — before returning control to the caller. 16 17 ## Configuration 18 19 | Variable | Default | Description | 20 |---|---|---| 21 | `OPENCLI_RATE_MIN` | `5` | Minimum sleep in seconds | 22 | `OPENCLI_RATE_MAX` | `30` | Maximum sleep in seconds | 23 | `OPENCLI_NO_RATE` | — | Set to `1` to disable entirely (local dev) | 24 25 ```bash 26 # Shorter delays for light scraping 27 OPENCLI_RATE_MIN=3 OPENCLI_RATE_MAX=10 opencli xiaohongshu search "AI眼镜" 28 29 # Skip delays when iterating locally 30 OPENCLI_NO_RATE=1 opencli bilibili comments BV1WtAGzYEBm 31 ``` 32 33 ## Local installation (without GitHub) 34 35 1. Create the plugin directory: 36 37 ```bash 38 mkdir -p ~/.opencli/plugins/rate-limiter 39 ``` 40 41 2. Create `~/.opencli/plugins/rate-limiter/package.json`: 42 43 ```json 44 { "type": "module" } 45 ``` 46 47 3. Create `~/.opencli/plugins/rate-limiter/index.js`: 48 49 ```js 50 import { onAfterExecute } from '@jackwener/opencli/hooks' 51 52 const BROWSER_DOMAINS = [ 53 'xiaohongshu', 'weibo', 'bilibili', 'douyin', 'tiktok', 54 'instagram', 'twitter', 'youtube', 'zhihu', 'douban', 55 'jike', 'weixin', 'xiaoyuzhou', 56 ] 57 58 onAfterExecute(async (ctx) => { 59 if (process.env.OPENCLI_NO_RATE === '1') return 60 61 const site = ctx.command?.split('/')?.[0] ?? '' 62 if (!BROWSER_DOMAINS.includes(site)) return 63 64 const min = Number(process.env.OPENCLI_RATE_MIN ?? 5) 65 const max = Number(process.env.OPENCLI_RATE_MAX ?? 30) 66 const ms = Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1) + min) * 1000 67 68 process.stderr.write(`[rate-limiter] ${site}: sleeping ${(ms / 1000).toFixed(0)}s\n`) 69 await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, ms)) 70 }) 71 ``` 72 73 4. Verify it loaded: 74 75 ```bash 76 OPENCLI_NO_RATE=1 opencli xiaohongshu search "test" 2>&1 | grep rate-limiter 77 # → (no output — plugin loaded but rate limit skipped) 78 79 opencli xiaohongshu search "test" 2>&1 | grep rate-limiter 80 # → [rate-limiter] xiaohongshu: sleeping 12s 81 ``` 82 83 ## Writing your own plugin 84 85 Plugins are plain JS/TS files in `~/.opencli/plugins/<name>/`. A plugin file must export a hook registration call that matches the pattern `onStartup(`, `onBeforeExecute(`, or `onAfterExecute(` — opencli's discovery engine uses this pattern to identify hook files vs. command files. 86 87 ```js 88 // ~/.opencli/plugins/my-plugin/index.js 89 import { onAfterExecute } from '@jackwener/opencli/hooks' 90 91 onAfterExecute(async (ctx) => { 92 // ctx.command — e.g. "bilibili/comments" 93 // ctx.args — coerced command arguments 94 // ctx.error — set if the command threw 95 console.error(`[my-plugin] finished: ${ctx.command}`) 96 }) 97 ``` 98 99 See [hooks.ts](../../src/hooks.ts) for the full `HookContext` type.