/ emacs.d / haskell / haskell-ghci.el
haskell-ghci.el
  1  ;;; haskell-ghci.el --- A GHCi interaction mode
  2  
  3  ;; Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  4  ;; Copyright (C) 2001  Chris Webb
  5  ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999  Guy Lapalme
  6  
  7  ;; Keywords: inferior mode, GHCi interaction mode, Haskell
  8  
  9  ;;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs.
 10  
 11  ;; This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 12  ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 13  ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 14  ;; any later version.
 15  
 16  ;; This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 17  ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 18  ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 19  ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
 20  
 21  ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 22  ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
 23  ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 24  ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 25  
 26  
 27  ;;; Commentary:
 28  
 29  ;; Purpose:
 30  ;;
 31  ;; To send a Haskell buffer to another buffer running a GHCi
 32  ;; interpreter.
 33  ;;
 34  ;; This mode is derived from version 1.1 of Guy Lapalme's
 35  ;; haskell-hugs.el, which can be obtained from:
 36  ;;
 37  ;;   http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lapalme/Hugs-interaction.html
 38  ;;
 39  ;; This in turn was adapted from Chris Van Humbeeck's hugs-mode.el,
 40  ;; which can be obtained from:
 41  ;;
 42  ;;   http://www-i2.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/Forschung/FP/Haskell/hugs-mode.el
 43  ;;
 44  ;;
 45  ;; Installation:
 46  ;;
 47  ;; To use with Moss and Thorn's haskell-mode.el
 48  ;;
 49  ;;   http://www.haskell.org/haskell-mode
 50  ;;
 51  ;; add this to .emacs:
 52  ;;
 53  ;;   (add-hook haskell-mode-hook 'turn-on-haskell-ghci)
 54  ;;
 55  ;;
 56  ;; Customisation:
 57  ;;
 58  ;; The name of the GHCi interpreter is in haskell-ghci-program-name.
 59  ;;
 60  ;; Arguments can be sent to the GHCi interpreter when it is started by
 61  ;; setting haskell-ghci-program-args (empty by default) to a list of
 62  ;; string args to pass it.  This value can be set interactively by
 63  ;; calling C-c C-s with an argument (i.e. C-u C-c C-s).
 64  ;;
 65  ;; `haskell-ghci-hook' is invoked in the *ghci* buffer once GHCi is
 66  ;; started.
 67  ;;
 68  ;; All functions/variables start with `turn-{on,off}-haskell-ghci' or
 69  ;; `haskell-ghci-'.
 70  
 71  ;;; Code:
 72  
 73  (defgroup haskell-ghci nil
 74    "Major mode for interacting with an inferior GHCi session."
 75    :group 'haskell
 76    :prefix "haskell-ghci-")
 77  
 78  (defun turn-on-haskell-ghci ()
 79    "Turn on Haskell interaction mode with a GHCi interpreter running in an
 80  another Emacs buffer named *ghci*.
 81  Maps the following commands in the haskell keymap:
 82      \\<haskell-mode-map>\\[haskell-ghci-start-process] to create the GHCi buffer and start a GHCi process in it.
 83      \\[haskell-ghci-load-file] to save the current buffer and load it by sending the :load command to GHCi.
 84      \\[haskell-ghci-reload-file] to send the :reload command to GHCi without saving the buffer.
 85      \\[haskell-ghci-show-ghci-buffer] to show the GHCi buffer and go to it."
 86    (local-set-key "\C-c\C-s" 'haskell-ghci-start-process)
 87    (local-set-key "\C-c\C-l" 'haskell-ghci-load-file)
 88    (local-set-key "\C-c\C-r" 'haskell-ghci-reload-file)
 89    (local-set-key "\C-c\C-n" 'haskell-ghci-locate-next-error)
 90    (local-set-key "\C-c\C-b" 'haskell-ghci-show-ghci-buffer))
 91  
 92  (defun turn-off-haskell-ghci ()
 93    "Turn off Haskell interaction mode with a GHCi interpreter within a buffer."
 94    (local-unset-key  "\C-c\C-s")
 95    (local-unset-key  "\C-c\C-l")
 96    (local-unset-key  "\C-c\C-r")
 97    (local-unset-key  "\C-c\C-b"))
 98  
 99  (define-derived-mode haskell-ghci-mode comint-mode "Haskell GHCi"
100    "Major mode for interacting with an inferior GHCi session.
101  
102  The commands available from within a Haskell script are:
103      \\<haskell-mode-map>\\[haskell-ghci-start-process] to create the GHCi buffer and start a GHCi process in it.
104      \\[haskell-ghci-load-file] to save the current buffer and load it by sending the :load command to GHCi.
105      \\[haskell-ghci-reload-file] to send the :reload command to GHCi without saving the buffer.
106      \\[haskell-ghci-show-ghci-buffer] to show the GHCi buffer and go to it.
107  
108  \\<haskell-ghci-mode-map>Commands:
109  \\[comint-send-input] after end of GHCi output sends line as input to GHCi.
110  \\[comint-send-input] before end of GHCI output copies rest of line and sends it to GHCI as input.
111  \\[comint-kill-input] and \\[backward-kill-word] are kill commands, imitating normal Unix input editing.
112  \\[comint-interrupt-subjob] interrupts the comint or its current subjob if any.
113  \\[comint-stop-subjob] stops, likewise. \\[comint-quit-subjob] sends quit signal.")
114  
115  
116  ;; GHCi interface:
117  
118  (require 'comint)
119  (require 'shell)
120  
121  (defvar haskell-ghci-process nil
122    "The active GHCi subprocess corresponding to current buffer.")
123  
124  (defvar haskell-ghci-process-buffer nil
125    "*Buffer used for communication with GHCi subprocess for current buffer.")
126  
127  (defcustom haskell-ghci-program-name "ghci"
128    "*The name of the GHCi interpreter program."
129    :type 'string
130    :group 'haskell-ghci)
131  
132  (defcustom haskell-ghci-program-args nil
133    "*A list of string args to pass when starting the GHCi interpreter."
134    :type '(repeat string)
135    :group 'haskell-ghci)
136  
137  (defvar haskell-ghci-load-end nil
138    "Position of the end of the last load command.")
139  
140  (defvar haskell-ghci-error-pos nil
141    "Position of the end of the last load command.")
142  
143  (defvar haskell-ghci-send-end nil
144    "Position of the end of the last send command.")
145  
146  (defun haskell-ghci-start-process (arg)
147    "Start a GHCi process and invoke `haskell-ghci-hook' if not nil.
148  Prompt for a list of args if called with an argument."
149    (interactive "P")
150    (if arg
151        ;; XXX [CDW] Fix to use more natural 'string' version of the
152        ;; XXX arguments rather than a sexp.
153        (setq haskell-ghci-program-args
154              (read-minibuffer (format "List of args for %s:"
155                                       haskell-ghci-program-name)
156                               (prin1-to-string haskell-ghci-program-args))))
157  
158    ;; Start the GHCi process in a new comint buffer.
159    (message "Starting GHCi process `%s'." haskell-ghci-program-name)
160    (setq haskell-ghci-process-buffer
161          (apply 'make-comint
162                 "ghci" haskell-ghci-program-name nil
163                 haskell-ghci-program-args))
164    (setq haskell-ghci-process
165          (get-buffer-process haskell-ghci-process-buffer))
166  
167    ;; Select GHCi buffer temporarily.
168    (set-buffer haskell-ghci-process-buffer)
169    (haskell-ghci-mode)
170    (make-local-variable 'shell-cd-regexp)
171    (make-local-variable 'shell-dirtrackp)
172  
173    ;; Track directory changes using the `:cd' command.
174    (setq shell-cd-regexp ":cd")
175    (setq shell-dirtrackp t)
176    (add-hook 'comint-input-filter-functions 'shell-directory-tracker nil 'local)
177  
178    ;; GHCi prompt should be of the form `ModuleName> '.
179    (setq comint-prompt-regexp  "^\\*?[A-Z][\\._a-zA-Z0-9]*\\( \\*?[A-Z][\\._a-zA-Z0-9]*\\)*> ")
180  
181    ;; History syntax of comint conflicts with Haskell, e.g. !!, so better
182    ;; turn it off.
183    (setq comint-input-autoexpand nil)
184    (run-hooks 'haskell-ghci-hook)
185  
186    ;; Clear message area.
187    (message ""))
188  
189  (defun haskell-ghci-wait-for-output ()
190    "Wait until output arrives and go to the last input."
191    (while (progn			
192  	   (goto-char comint-last-input-end)
193  	   (not (re-search-forward comint-prompt-regexp nil t)))
194      (accept-process-output haskell-ghci-process)))
195  
196  (defun haskell-ghci-send (&rest string)
197    "Send `haskell-ghci-process' the arguments (one or more strings).
198  A newline is sent after the strings and they are inserted into the
199  current buffer after the last output."
200    (haskell-ghci-wait-for-output)        ; wait for prompt
201    (goto-char (point-max))               ; position for this input
202    (apply 'insert string)
203    (comint-send-input)
204    (setq haskell-ghci-send-end (marker-position comint-last-input-end)))
205  
206  (defun haskell-ghci-go (load-command cd)
207    "Save the current buffer and load its file into the GHCi process.
208  The first argument LOAD-COMMAND specifies how the file should be
209  loaded: as a new file (\":load \") or as a reload (\":reload \").
210  
211  If the second argument CD is non-nil, change directory in the GHCi
212  process to the current buffer's directory before loading the file.
213  
214  If the variable `haskell-ghci-command' is set then its value will be
215  sent to the GHCi process after the load command. This can be used for a
216  top-level expression to evaluate."
217    (hack-local-variables)		; in case they've changed
218    (save-buffer)
219    (let ((file (if (string-equal load-command ":load ")
220  		  (concat "\"" buffer-file-name "\"")
221  		""))
222  	(dir (expand-file-name default-directory))
223  	(cmd (and (boundp 'haskell-ghci-command)
224  		  haskell-ghci-command
225  		  (if (stringp haskell-ghci-command)
226  		      haskell-ghci-command
227  		    (symbol-name haskell-ghci-command)))))
228      (if (and haskell-ghci-process-buffer
229  	     (eq (process-status haskell-ghci-process) 'run))
230  	;; Ensure the GHCi buffer is selected.
231  	(set-buffer haskell-ghci-process-buffer) 
232        ;; Start Haskell-GHCi process.
233        (haskell-ghci-start-process nil))
234  
235      (if cd (haskell-ghci-send (concat ":cd " dir)))
236      ;; Wait until output arrives and go to the last input.
237      (haskell-ghci-wait-for-output)
238      (haskell-ghci-send load-command file)
239      ;; Error message search starts from last load command.
240      (setq haskell-ghci-load-end (marker-position comint-last-input-end))
241      (setq haskell-ghci-error-pos haskell-ghci-load-end)
242      (if cmd (haskell-ghci-send cmd))
243      ;; Wait until output arrives and go to the last input.
244      (haskell-ghci-wait-for-output)))
245  
246  (defun haskell-ghci-load-file (cd)
247    "Save a ghci buffer file and load its file.
248  If CD (prefix argument if interactive) is non-nil, change directory in
249  the GHCi process to the current buffer's directory before loading the
250  file. If there is an error, set the cursor at the error line otherwise
251  show the *ghci* buffer."
252    (interactive "P")
253    (haskell-ghci-gen-load-file ":load " cd))
254  
255  (defun haskell-ghci-reload-file (cd)
256    "Save a ghci buffer file and load its file.
257  If CD (prefix argument if interactive) is non-nil, change the GHCi
258  process to the current buffer's directory before loading the file.
259  If there is an error, set the cursor at the error line otherwise show
260  the *ghci* buffer."
261    (interactive "P")
262    (haskell-ghci-gen-load-file ":reload " cd))
263  
264  (defun haskell-ghci-gen-load-file (cmd cd)
265    "Save a ghci buffer file and load its file or reload depending on CMD.
266  If CD is non-nil, change the process to the current buffer's directory
267  before loading the file. If there is an error, set the cursor at the
268  error line otherwise show the *ghci* buffer."
269  
270    ;; Execute (re)load command.
271    (save-excursion (haskell-ghci-go cmd cd))
272  
273    ;; Show *ghci* buffer.
274    (pop-to-buffer haskell-ghci-process-buffer)
275    (goto-char haskell-ghci-load-end)
276  
277    ;; Did we finish loading without error?
278    (if (re-search-forward
279         "^Ok, modules loaded" nil t)
280        (progn (goto-char (point-max))
281               (recenter 2)
282               (message "There were no errors."))
283  
284      ;; Something went wrong. If possible, be helpful and pinpoint the
285      ;; first error in the file whilst leaving the error visible in the
286      ;; *ghci* buffer.
287      (goto-char haskell-ghci-load-end)
288      (haskell-ghci-locate-next-error)))
289  
290  
291  (defun haskell-ghci-locate-next-error () 
292    "Go to the next error shown in the *ghci* buffer."
293    (interactive)
294    (if (buffer-live-p haskell-ghci-process-buffer)
295        (progn (pop-to-buffer haskell-ghci-process-buffer)
296  	     (goto-char haskell-ghci-error-pos)
297  	     (if (re-search-forward
298  		  "^[^\/]*\\([^:\n]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)" nil t)
299  		 (let ((efile (buffer-substring (match-beginning 1)
300  						(match-end 1)))
301  		       (eline (string-to-int 
302  			       (buffer-substring (match-beginning 2)
303  						 (match-end 2)))))
304  
305  		   (recenter 2)
306  		   (setq haskell-ghci-error-pos (point))
307  		   (message "GHCi error on line %d of %s."
308                     eline (file-name-nondirectory efile))
309  		   (if (file-exists-p efile)
310  		       (progn (find-file-other-window efile)
311  			      (goto-line eline)
312  			      (recenter))))
313  
314        ;; We got an error without a file and line number, so put the
315        ;; point at end of the *ghci* buffer ready to deal with it.
316                 (goto-char (point-max))
317                 (recenter -2)
318  	       (message "No more errors found.")))
319      (message "No *ghci* buffer found.")))     
320  
321  (defun haskell-ghci-show-ghci-buffer ()
322    "Go to the *ghci* buffer."
323    (interactive)
324    (if (or (not haskell-ghci-process-buffer)
325            (not (buffer-live-p haskell-ghci-process-buffer)))
326        (haskell-ghci-start-process nil))
327    (pop-to-buffer  haskell-ghci-process-buffer))
328  
329  (provide 'haskell-ghci)			
330  
331  ;; arch-tag: f0bade4b-288d-4329-9791-98c1e24167ac
332  ;;; haskell-ghci.el ends here