rand.c
  1  /*
  2   *  Copyright (C) 2017 - This file is part of libecc project
  3   *
  4   *  Authors:
  5   *      Ryad BENADJILA <ryadbenadjila@gmail.com>
  6   *      Arnaud EBALARD <arnaud.ebalard@ssi.gouv.fr>
  7   *      Jean-Pierre FLORI <jean-pierre.flori@ssi.gouv.fr>
  8   *
  9   *  Contributors:
 10   *      Nicolas VIVET <nicolas.vivet@ssi.gouv.fr>
 11   *      Karim KHALFALLAH <karim.khalfallah@ssi.gouv.fr>
 12   *
 13   *  This software is licensed under a dual BSD and GPL v2 license.
 14   *  See LICENSE file at the root folder of the project.
 15   */
 16  #include <libecc/external_deps/rand.h>
 17  
 18  /* Unix and compatible case (including macOS) */
 19  #if defined(WITH_STDLIB) && (defined(__unix__) || defined(__APPLE__))
 20  #include <stdio.h>
 21  #include <stdlib.h>
 22  #include <string.h>
 23  #include <limits.h>
 24  
 25  #include <sys/types.h>
 26  #include <sys/stat.h>
 27  #include <fcntl.h>
 28  #include <unistd.h>
 29  #include <libecc/words/words.h>
 30  
 31  /*
 32   * Copy file content to buffer. Return 0 on success, i.e. if the request
 33   * size has been read and copied to buffer and -1 otherwise.
 34   */
 35  ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RET static int fimport(unsigned char *buf, u16 buflen,
 36  					     const char *path)
 37  {
 38  	u16 rem = buflen, copied = 0;
 39  	ssize_t ret;
 40  	int fd;
 41  
 42  	if ((buf == NULL) || (path == NULL)) {
 43  		ret = -1;
 44  		goto err;
 45  	}
 46  
 47  	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 48  	if (fd == -1) {
 49  		printf("Unable to open input file %s\n", path);
 50  		ret = -1;
 51  		goto err;
 52  	}
 53  
 54  	while (rem) {
 55  		ret = (int)read(fd, buf + copied, rem);
 56  		if (ret <= 0) {
 57  			break;
 58  		} else {
 59  			rem = (u16)(rem - ret);
 60  			copied = (u16)(copied + ret);
 61  		}
 62  	}
 63  
 64  	if (close(fd)) {
 65  		printf("Unable to close input file %s\n", path);
 66  		ret = -1;
 67  		goto err;
 68  	}
 69  
 70  	ret = (copied == buflen) ? 0 : -1;
 71  
 72  err:
 73  	return (int)ret;
 74  }
 75  
 76  int get_random(unsigned char *buf, u16 len)
 77  {
 78  	return fimport(buf, len, "/dev/urandom");
 79  }
 80  
 81  /* Windows case */
 82  #elif defined(WITH_STDLIB) && defined(__WIN32__)
 83  #include <windows.h>
 84  #include <wincrypt.h>
 85  
 86  int get_random(unsigned char *buf, u16 len)
 87  {
 88  	int ret;
 89  	HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv = 0;
 90  
 91  	if (CryptAcquireContext(&hCryptProv, NULL, NULL,
 92  				PROV_RSA_FULL, CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT) == FALSE) {
 93  		ret = -1;
 94  		goto err;
 95  	}
 96  
 97  	if (CryptGenRandom(hCryptProv, len, buf) == FALSE) {
 98  		CryptReleaseContext(hCryptProv, 0);
 99  		ret = -1;
100  		goto err;
101  	}
102  	CryptReleaseContext(hCryptProv, 0);
103  	ret = 0;
104  
105  err:
106  	return ret;
107  }
108  
109  /* No platform detected, the user must provide an implementation! */
110  #else
111  /* WARNING: when providing/implementing the get_random function, one must:
112   * 	- Use a proper entropy source with a TRNG (True Random Number Generator)
113   *	basis and clean PRNG (Pseudo-Random Number Generator) post-processing
114   *	when needed.
115   *	- Use a non-leaking generator in contexts where attackers that have access
116   *	to side channels are a plausible threat (a process in an OS sharing memory
117   *	and caches with other possibly malicious processes, a microcontroller
118   *	that can be observed using EM probes or power consumtion, ...).
119   */
120  #error "rand.c: you have to implement get_random with a proper entropy source!"
121  #endif