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xmlcatalog_man.html
  1  <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>xmlcatalog</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.61.2"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="id2431614"></a><div class="titlepage"><div></div><div></div></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>xmlcatalog &#8212; Command line tool to parse and manipulate <span class="acronym">XML</span> or
  2        <span class="acronym">SGML</span> catalog files.</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><tt class="command">xmlcatalog</tt>  [[--shell] |  [--create] |  [--add <i class="replaceable"><tt>type</tt></i>
  3  	  <i class="replaceable"><tt>orig</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>replace</tt></i>] |  [--del <i class="replaceable"><tt>values</tt></i>] |  [--noout] |  [--verbose]] [<tt class="option"><i class="replaceable"><tt>catalogfile</tt></i></tt>] [<tt class="option"><i class="replaceable"><tt>entities</tt></i></tt>]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="introduction"></a><h2>Introduction</h2><p>
  4        <span class="application">xmlcatalog</span> is a command line application
  5        allowing users to monitor and manipulate <span class="acronym">XML</span> and
  6        <span class="acronym">SGML</span> catalogs. It is included in
  7        <span class="application">libxml2</span>.
  8      </p><p>
  9        Its functions can be invoked from a single command from the command line,
 10        or it can perform multiple functions in interactive mode. It can operate
 11        on both <span class="acronym">XML</span> and <span class="acronym">SGML</span> files.
 12      </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="cloptions"></a><h2>Command Line Options</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">--shell</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 13  	    Run a shell
 14  	    allowing interactive queries on catalog file
 15  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i>.
 16  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">--create</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 17  	    Create a new
 18  	    <span class="acronym">XML</span> catalog. Outputs to stdout, ignoring
 19  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i> unless <tt class="option">--noout</tt> is
 20  	    used, in which case it creates a new catalog file
 21  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i>.
 22  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">--add</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'type'</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'orig'</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'replace'</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i></span></dt><dd><p>
 23  	    Add an entry to catalog file
 24  	    <tt class="filename">filename</tt>. <i class="replaceable"><tt>type</tt></i>
 25  	    indicates the type of entry. Possible types are 'public', 'system', 'uri',
 26  	    'rewriteSystem', 'rewriteURI', 'delegatePublic', 'delegateSystem',
 27  	    'delegateURI' and 'nextCatalog'. <i class="replaceable"><tt>'orig'</tt></i> is the original
 28  	    reference to be replaced, and <i class="replaceable"><tt>'replace'</tt></i>
 29  	    is the <span class="acronym">URI</span> of the replacement entity to be
 30  	    used. The <tt class="option">--add</tt> option will not overwrite
 31  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i>, outputing to stdout, unless
 32  	    <tt class="option">--noout</tt> is used. The <tt class="option">--add</tt> will
 33  	    always take three parameters even if some of the
 34  	    <span class="acronym">XML</span> catalog constructs will have only a single
 35  	    argument.
 36  
 37  	  </p><p>
 38  	    If the <tt class="option">--add</tt> option is used following the
 39  	    <tt class="option">--sgml</tt> option, only a single argument, a
 40  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i>, is used. This is used to add
 41  	    the name of a catalog file to an <span class="acronym">SGML</span>
 42  	    supercatalog, a file that contains references to other included
 43  	    <span class="acronym">SGML</span> catalog files.
 44  	  </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">--del</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'values'</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 45  	    Remove entries from the catalog file
 46  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i> matching
 47  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>'values'</tt></i>. The <tt class="option">--del</tt> option
 48  	    will not overwrite <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i>, outputing to
 49  	    stdout, unless <tt class="option">--noout</tt> is used.
 50  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">--noout</tt></span></dt><dd>
 51  	    Save output to the named file rather than
 52  	    outputing to stdout.
 53  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">--sgml</tt></span></dt><dd>
 54  	    Uses SGML Super catalogs for --add and --del options
 55  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">-v</tt> or <tt class="option">--verbose</tt></span></dt><dd>
 56  	    output debugging
 57  	    information.
 58  	  </dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="shell"></a><h2>Shell Commands</h2><p>Invoking <span class="application">xmlcatalog</span> with the
 59        <tt class="option">--shell</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i> option opens
 60      a command line shell allowing interactive access to the catalog file
 61        identified by <i class="replaceable"><tt>filename</tt></i>. Invoking the shell
 62      provides a command line prompt after which commands can be entered.
 63      </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">public</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'PublicID'</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 64  	    Execute a
 65  	    public identifier lookup of the catalog entry for
 66  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>'PublicID'</tt></i>. The corresponding entry will be
 67  	    output to the command line.
 68  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">system</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'SystemID'</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 69  	    Execute a
 70  	    public identifier lookup of the catalog entry for
 71  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>'SystemID'</tt></i>. The corresponding entry will be
 72  	    output to the command line.
 73  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">add </tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'type'</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'orig'</tt></i> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'replace'</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 74  	    Add an entry to the catalog
 75  	    file. <i class="replaceable"><tt>type</tt></i> indicates the type of
 76  	    entry. Possible types are 'public', 'system', 'uri', 'rewriteSystem', 'rewriteURI',
 77  	    'delegatePublic', 'delegateSystem', 'delegateURI' and 'nextCatalog'. <i class="replaceable"><tt>'orig'</tt></i>
 78  	    is the original reference to  be replaced, and
 79  	    <i class="replaceable"><tt>'replace'</tt></i> is the <span class="acronym">URI</span> of the
 80  	    replacement entity to be used.
 81  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">del</tt> <i class="replaceable"><tt>'values'</tt></i></span></dt><dd>
 82  	    Remove the
 83  	    catalog entry corresponding to <i class="replaceable"><tt>'values'</tt></i>.
 84  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">dump</tt></span></dt><dd>
 85  	    Print the current catalog.
 86  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">debug</tt></span></dt><dd>
 87  	    Print debugging statements showing the steps
 88  	    <span class="application">xmlcatalog</span> is executing.
 89  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">quiet</tt></span></dt><dd>
 90  	    Stop printing debugging statements.
 91  	  </dd><dt><span class="term"><tt class="option">exit</tt></span></dt><dd>
 92  	    Quit the shell.
 93  	  </dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="return"></a><h2>Return values</h2><p><span class="application">xmlcatalog</span>'s return codes provide
 94      information that can be used when calling it from scripts.</p><p>0: normal</p><p>1: Failed to remove an entry from the catalog</p><p>2: Failed to save to the catalog, check file permissions</p><p>3: Failed to add an entry to the catalog</p><p>4: Failed to lookup and entry in the catalog</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>Catalogs</h2><p>Catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting
 95       queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting the
 96       <tt class="varname">XML_CATALOG_FILES</tt> environment variable to a list of
 97       catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the default
 98        <tt class="filename">/etc/xml/catalog</tt> default catalog.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><h2>References</h2><p><a href="http://www.xmlsoft.org/" target="_top">libxml web page</a></p><p><a href="http://www.xmlsoft.org/catalog.html" target="_top"><span class="application">libxml</span>
 99      catalog support web page:</a></p><p><a href="http://www.jclark.com/sp/catalog.htm" target="_top">James Clark's
100      <span class="acronym">SGML</span> catalog page:</a></p><p><a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec.html" target="_top"><span class="acronym">OASIS</span>
101      <span class="acronym">XML</span> catalog specification: </a></p></div></div></body></html>