/ node / src / validator / router.rs
router.rs
  1  // Copyright (c) 2025 ADnet Contributors
  2  // This file is part of the AlphaOS library.
  3  
  4  // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  5  // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  6  // You may obtain a copy of the License at:
  7  
  8  // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  9  
 10  // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 11  // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 12  // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 13  // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 14  // limitations under the License.
 15  
 16  use super::*;
 17  use alphaos_node_network::PeerPoolHandling;
 18  use alphaos_node_router::messages::{
 19      BlockRequest,
 20      BlockResponse,
 21      DataBlocks,
 22      DisconnectReason,
 23      Message,
 24      MessageCodec,
 25      Ping,
 26      Pong,
 27      UnconfirmedTransaction,
 28  };
 29  use alphaos_node_tcp::{Connection, ConnectionSide, Tcp};
 30  use alphavm::{
 31      console::network::{ConsensusVersion, Network},
 32      ledger::{block::Transaction, narwhal::Data},
 33      utilities::{flatten_error, io_error},
 34  };
 35  
 36  use std::{io, net::SocketAddr};
 37  
 38  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> P2P for Validator<N, C> {
 39      /// Returns a reference to the TCP instance.
 40      fn tcp(&self) -> &Tcp {
 41          self.router.tcp()
 42      }
 43  }
 44  
 45  #[async_trait]
 46  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Handshake for Validator<N, C> {
 47      /// Performs the handshake protocol.
 48      async fn perform_handshake(&self, mut connection: Connection) -> io::Result<Connection> {
 49          // Perform the handshake.
 50          let peer_addr = connection.addr();
 51          let conn_side = connection.side();
 52          let stream = self.borrow_stream(&mut connection);
 53          let genesis_header = self.ledger.get_header(0).map_err(io_error)?;
 54          let restrictions_id = self.ledger.vm().restrictions().restrictions_id();
 55          self.router.handshake(peer_addr, stream, conn_side, genesis_header, restrictions_id).await?;
 56  
 57          Ok(connection)
 58      }
 59  }
 60  
 61  #[async_trait]
 62  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> OnConnect for Validator<N, C>
 63  where
 64      Self: Outbound<N>,
 65  {
 66      async fn on_connect(&self, peer_addr: SocketAddr) {
 67          // Resolve the peer address to the listener address.
 68          if let Some(listener_addr) = self.router().resolve_to_listener(peer_addr) {
 69              if let Some(peer) = self.router().get_connected_peer(listener_addr) {
 70                  if peer.node_type != NodeType::BootstrapClient {
 71                      // Send the first `Ping` message to the peer.
 72                      self.ping.on_peer_connected(listener_addr);
 73                  }
 74              }
 75          }
 76      }
 77  }
 78  
 79  #[async_trait]
 80  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Disconnect for Validator<N, C> {
 81      /// Any extra operations to be performed during a disconnect.
 82      async fn handle_disconnect(&self, peer_addr: SocketAddr) {
 83          if let Some(peer_ip) = self.router.resolve_to_listener(peer_addr) {
 84              let was_connected = self.router.downgrade_peer_to_candidate(peer_ip);
 85  
 86              // Only remove the peer from sync if the handshake was successful.
 87              // This handles the cases where a validator unsuccessfully tries to connect to another validator using the router.
 88              if was_connected {
 89                  self.sync.remove_peer(&peer_ip);
 90              }
 91  
 92              // Clear cached entries applicable to the peer.
 93              self.router.cache().clear_peer_entries(peer_ip);
 94              #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
 95              self.router.update_metrics();
 96          }
 97      }
 98  }
 99  
100  #[async_trait]
101  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Reading for Validator<N, C> {
102      type Codec = MessageCodec<N>;
103      type Message = Message<N>;
104  
105      /// Creates a [`Decoder`] used to interpret messages from the network.
106      /// The `side` param indicates the connection side **from the node's perspective**.
107      fn codec(&self, _peer_addr: SocketAddr, _side: ConnectionSide) -> Self::Codec {
108          Default::default()
109      }
110  
111      /// Processes a message received from the network.
112      async fn process_message(&self, peer_addr: SocketAddr, message: Self::Message) -> io::Result<()> {
113          let clone = self.clone();
114          if matches!(message, Message::BlockRequest(_) | Message::BlockResponse(_)) {
115              // Handle BlockRequest and BlockResponse messages in a separate task to not block the
116              // inbound queue.
117              tokio::spawn(async move {
118                  clone.process_message_inner(peer_addr, message).await;
119              });
120          } else {
121              self.process_message_inner(peer_addr, message).await;
122          }
123          Ok(())
124      }
125  }
126  
127  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Validator<N, C> {
128      async fn process_message_inner(
129          &self,
130          peer_addr: SocketAddr,
131          message: <Validator<N, C> as alphaos_node_tcp::protocols::Reading>::Message,
132      ) {
133          // Process the message. Disconnect if the peer violated the protocol.
134          if let Err(error) = self.inbound(peer_addr, message).await {
135              warn!("Failed to process inbound message from '{peer_addr}' - {error}");
136              if let Some(peer_ip) = self.router().resolve_to_listener(peer_addr) {
137                  warn!("Disconnecting from '{peer_ip}' for protocol violation");
138                  self.router().send(peer_ip, Message::Disconnect(DisconnectReason::ProtocolViolation.into()));
139                  // Disconnect from this peer.
140                  self.router().disconnect(peer_ip);
141              }
142          }
143      }
144  }
145  
146  #[async_trait]
147  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Routing<N> for Validator<N, C> {}
148  
149  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Heartbeat<N> for Validator<N, C> {}
150  
151  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Outbound<N> for Validator<N, C> {
152      /// Returns a reference to the router.
153      fn router(&self) -> &Router<N> {
154          &self.router
155      }
156  
157      /// Returns `true` if the node is synced up to the latest block (within the given tolerance).
158      fn is_block_synced(&self) -> bool {
159          self.sync.is_block_synced()
160      }
161  
162      /// Returns the number of blocks this node is behind the greatest peer height,
163      /// or `None` if not connected to peers yet.
164      fn num_blocks_behind(&self) -> Option<u32> {
165          self.sync.num_blocks_behind()
166      }
167  
168      /// Returns the current sync speed in blocks per second.
169      fn get_sync_speed(&self) -> f64 {
170          self.sync.get_sync_speed()
171      }
172  }
173  
174  #[async_trait]
175  impl<N: Network, C: ConsensusStorage<N>> Inbound<N> for Validator<N, C> {
176      /// Returns `true` if the message version is valid.
177      fn is_valid_message_version(&self, message_version: u32) -> bool {
178          self.router().is_valid_message_version(message_version)
179      }
180  
181      /// Retrieves the blocks within the block request range, and returns the block response to the peer.
182      fn block_request(&self, peer_ip: SocketAddr, message: BlockRequest) -> bool {
183          let BlockRequest { start_height, end_height } = &message;
184  
185          // Get the latest consensus version, i.e., the one for the last block's height.
186          let latest_consensus_version = match N::CONSENSUS_VERSION(end_height.saturating_sub(1)) {
187              Ok(version) => version,
188              Err(err) => {
189                  error!("{}", flatten_error(err.context("Failed to retrieve consensus version")));
190                  return false;
191              }
192          };
193  
194          // Retrieve the blocks within the requested range.
195          let blocks = match self.ledger.get_blocks(*start_height..*end_height) {
196              Ok(blocks) => DataBlocks(blocks),
197              Err(err) => {
198                  let err =
199                      err.context(format!("Failed to retrieve blocks {start_height} to {end_height} from the ledger"));
200                  error!("{}", flatten_error(err));
201                  return false;
202              }
203          };
204          // Send the `BlockResponse` message to the peer.
205          self.router()
206              .send(peer_ip, Message::BlockResponse(BlockResponse::new(message, blocks, latest_consensus_version)));
207          true
208      }
209  
210      /// Handles a `BlockResponse` message.
211      fn block_response(
212          &self,
213          peer_ip: SocketAddr,
214          _blocks: Vec<Block<N>>,
215          _latest_consensus_version: Option<ConsensusVersion>,
216      ) -> bool {
217          warn!("Received a block response through P2P, not BFT, from {peer_ip}");
218          false
219      }
220  
221      /// Processes a ping message from a client (or prover) and sends back a `Pong` message.
222      fn ping(&self, peer_ip: SocketAddr, _message: Ping<N>) -> bool {
223          // In gateway/validator mode, we do not need to process client block locators.
224          // Instead, locators are fetched from other validators in `Gateway` using `PrimaryPing` messages.
225  
226          // Send a `Pong` message to the peer.
227          self.router().send(peer_ip, Message::Pong(Pong { is_fork: Some(false) }));
228          true
229      }
230  
231      /// Process a Pong message (response to a Ping).
232      fn pong(&self, peer_ip: SocketAddr, _message: Pong) -> bool {
233          self.ping.on_pong_received(peer_ip);
234          true
235      }
236  
237      /// Retrieves the latest epoch hash and latest block header, and returns the puzzle response to the peer.
238      fn puzzle_request(&self, peer_ip: SocketAddr) -> bool {
239          // Retrieve the latest epoch hash.
240          let epoch_hash = match self.ledger.latest_epoch_hash() {
241              Ok(epoch_hash) => epoch_hash,
242              Err(error) => {
243                  error!("Failed to prepare a puzzle request for '{peer_ip}': {error}");
244                  return false;
245              }
246          };
247          // Retrieve the latest block header.
248          let block_header = Data::Object(self.ledger.latest_header());
249          // Send the `PuzzleResponse` message to the peer.
250          self.router().send(peer_ip, Message::PuzzleResponse(PuzzleResponse { epoch_hash, block_header }));
251          true
252      }
253  
254      /// Disconnects on receipt of a `PuzzleResponse` message.
255      fn puzzle_response(&self, peer_ip: SocketAddr, _epoch_hash: N::BlockHash, _header: Header<N>) -> bool {
256          debug!("Disconnecting '{peer_ip}' for the following reason - {}", DisconnectReason::ProtocolViolation);
257          false
258      }
259  
260      /// Propagates the unconfirmed solution to all connected validators.
261      async fn unconfirmed_solution(
262          &self,
263          peer_ip: SocketAddr,
264          serialized: UnconfirmedSolution<N>,
265          solution: Solution<N>,
266      ) -> bool {
267          // Add the unconfirmed solution to the memory pool.
268          if let Err(error) = self.consensus.add_unconfirmed_solution(solution).await {
269              trace!("[UnconfirmedSolution] {error}");
270              return true; // Maintain the connection.
271          }
272          let message = Message::UnconfirmedSolution(serialized);
273          // Propagate the "UnconfirmedSolution" to the connected validators.
274          self.propagate_to_validators(message, &[peer_ip]);
275          true
276      }
277  
278      /// Handles an `UnconfirmedTransaction` message.
279      async fn unconfirmed_transaction(
280          &self,
281          peer_ip: SocketAddr,
282          serialized: UnconfirmedTransaction<N>,
283          transaction: Transaction<N>,
284      ) -> bool {
285          // Add the unconfirmed transaction to the memory pool.
286          if let Err(error) = self.consensus.add_unconfirmed_transaction(transaction).await {
287              trace!("[UnconfirmedTransaction] {error}");
288              return true; // Maintain the connection.
289          }
290          let message = Message::UnconfirmedTransaction(serialized);
291          // Propagate the "UnconfirmedTransaction" to the connected validators.
292          self.propagate_to_validators(message, &[peer_ip]);
293          true
294      }
295  }