/ src / lib / fit_payload.c
fit_payload.c
  1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2  
  3  #include <commonlib/bsd/compression.h>
  4  #include <console/console.h>
  5  #include <bootmem.h>
  6  #include <cbmem.h>
  7  #include <device/resource.h>
  8  #include <stdlib.h>
  9  #include <commonlib/region.h>
 10  #include <fit.h>
 11  #include <program_loading.h>
 12  #include <timestamp.h>
 13  #include <string.h>
 14  #include <lib.h>
 15  #include <boardid.h>
 16  
 17  /* Pack the device_tree and place it at given position. */
 18  static void pack_fdt(struct region *fdt, struct device_tree *dt)
 19  {
 20  	printk(BIOS_INFO, "FIT: Flattening FDT to %p\n",
 21  	       (void *)fdt->offset);
 22  
 23  	dt_flatten(dt, (void *)fdt->offset);
 24  	prog_segment_loaded(fdt->offset, fdt->size, 0);
 25  }
 26  
 27  /**
 28   * Extract a node to given regions.
 29   * Returns true on error, false on success.
 30   */
 31  static bool extract(struct region *region, struct fit_image_node *node)
 32  {
 33  	void *dst = (void *)region->offset;
 34  	const char *comp_name;
 35  	size_t true_size = 0;
 36  
 37  	if (node->size == 0) {
 38  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "The %s size is 0\n", node->name);
 39  		return true;
 40  	}
 41  
 42  	switch (node->compression) {
 43  	case CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE:
 44  		comp_name = "Relocating uncompressed";
 45  		break;
 46  	case CBFS_COMPRESS_LZMA:
 47  		comp_name = "Decompressing LZMA";
 48  		break;
 49  	case CBFS_COMPRESS_LZ4:
 50  		comp_name = "Decompressing LZ4";
 51  		break;
 52  	default:
 53  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "Unsupported compression\n");
 54  		return true;
 55  	}
 56  
 57  	printk(BIOS_INFO, "FIT: %s %s to %p\n", comp_name, node->name, dst);
 58  
 59  	switch (node->compression) {
 60  	case CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE:
 61  		memcpy(dst, node->data, node->size);
 62  		true_size = node->size;
 63  		break;
 64  	case CBFS_COMPRESS_LZMA:
 65  		timestamp_add_now(TS_ULZMA_START);
 66  		true_size = ulzman(node->data, node->size, dst, region->size);
 67  		timestamp_add_now(TS_ULZMA_END);
 68  		break;
 69  	case CBFS_COMPRESS_LZ4:
 70  		timestamp_add_now(TS_ULZ4F_START);
 71  		true_size = ulz4fn(node->data, node->size, dst, region->size);
 72  		timestamp_add_now(TS_ULZ4F_END);
 73  		break;
 74  	default:
 75  		return true;
 76  	}
 77  
 78  	if (!true_size) {
 79  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "%s decompression failed!\n",
 80  		       comp_name);
 81  		return true;
 82  	}
 83  
 84  	return false;
 85  }
 86  
 87  static struct device_tree *unpack_fdt(struct fit_image_node *image_node)
 88  {
 89  	void *data = image_node->data;
 90  
 91  	if (image_node->compression != CBFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
 92  		/* TODO: This is an ugly heuristic for how much the size will
 93  		   expand on decompression, fix once FIT images support storing
 94  		   the real uncompressed size. */
 95  		struct region r = { .offset = 0, .size = image_node->size * 5 };
 96  		data = malloc(r.size);
 97  		r.offset = (uintptr_t)data;
 98  		if (!data || extract(&r, image_node))
 99  			return NULL;
100  	}
101  
102  	return fdt_unflatten(data);
103  }
104  
105  /**
106   * Add coreboot tables, CBMEM information and optional board specific strapping
107   * IDs to the device tree loaded via FIT.
108   */
109  static void add_cb_fdt_data(struct device_tree *tree)
110  {
111  	u32 addr_cells = 1, size_cells = 1;
112  	u64 reg_addrs[2], reg_sizes[2];
113  	void *baseptr;
114  	size_t size;
115  
116  	static const char *firmware_path[] = {"firmware", NULL};
117  	struct device_tree_node *firmware_node = dt_find_node(tree->root,
118  		firmware_path, &addr_cells, &size_cells, 1);
119  
120  	/* Need to add 'ranges' to the intermediate node to make 'reg' work. */
121  	dt_add_bin_prop(firmware_node, "ranges", NULL, 0);
122  
123  	static const char *coreboot_path[] = {"coreboot", NULL};
124  	struct device_tree_node *coreboot_node = dt_find_node(firmware_node,
125  		coreboot_path, &addr_cells, &size_cells, 1);
126  
127  	dt_add_string_prop(coreboot_node, "compatible", "coreboot");
128  
129  	/* Fetch CB tables from cbmem */
130  	void *cbtable = cbmem_find(CBMEM_ID_CBTABLE);
131  	if (!cbtable) {
132  		printk(BIOS_WARNING, "FIT: No coreboot table found!\n");
133  		return;
134  	}
135  
136  	/* First 'reg' address range is the coreboot table. */
137  	const struct lb_header *header = cbtable;
138  	reg_addrs[0] = (uintptr_t)header;
139  	reg_sizes[0] = header->header_bytes + header->table_bytes;
140  
141  	/* Second is the CBMEM area (which usually includes the coreboot
142  	table). */
143  	if (cbmem_get_region(&baseptr, &size)) {
144  		printk(BIOS_WARNING, "FIT: CBMEM pointer/size not found!\n");
145  		return;
146  	}
147  
148  	reg_addrs[1] = (uintptr_t)baseptr;
149  	reg_sizes[1] = size;
150  
151  	dt_add_reg_prop(coreboot_node, reg_addrs, reg_sizes, 2, addr_cells,
152  			size_cells);
153  
154  	/* Expose board ID, SKU ID, and RAM code to payload.*/
155  	if (board_id() != UNDEFINED_STRAPPING_ID)
156  		dt_add_u32_prop(coreboot_node, "board-id", board_id());
157  
158  	if (sku_id() != UNDEFINED_STRAPPING_ID)
159  		dt_add_u32_prop(coreboot_node, "sku-id", sku_id());
160  
161  	if (ram_code() != UNDEFINED_STRAPPING_ID)
162  		dt_add_u32_prop(coreboot_node, "ram-code", ram_code());
163  }
164  
165  /*
166   * Parse the uImage FIT, choose a configuration and extract images.
167   */
168  void fit_payload(struct prog *payload, void *data)
169  {
170  	struct device_tree *dt = NULL;
171  	struct region kernel = {0}, fdt = {0}, initrd = {0};
172  
173  	printk(BIOS_INFO, "FIT: Examine payload %s\n", payload->name);
174  
175  	struct fit_config_node *config = fit_load(data);
176  
177  	if (!config) {
178  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "Could not load FIT\n");
179  		return;
180  	}
181  
182  	dt = unpack_fdt(config->fdt);
183  	if (!dt) {
184  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "Failed to unflatten the FDT.\n");
185  		return;
186  	}
187  
188  	struct fit_overlay_chain *chain;
189  	list_for_each(chain, config->overlays, list_node) {
190  		struct device_tree *overlay = unpack_fdt(chain->overlay);
191  		if (!overlay || dt_apply_overlay(dt, overlay)) {
192  			printk(BIOS_ERR, "Failed to apply overlay %s!\n",
193  			       chain->overlay->name);
194  		}
195  	}
196  
197  	dt_apply_fixups(dt);
198  
199  	/* Insert coreboot specific information */
200  	add_cb_fdt_data(dt);
201  
202  	/* Update device_tree */
203  #if defined(CONFIG_LINUX_COMMAND_LINE)
204  	fit_update_chosen(dt, (char *)CONFIG_LINUX_COMMAND_LINE);
205  #endif
206  	fit_update_memory(dt);
207  
208  	/* Collect infos for fit_payload_arch */
209  	kernel.size = config->kernel->size;
210  	fdt.size = dt_flat_size(dt);
211  	initrd.size = config->ramdisk ? config->ramdisk->size : 0;
212  
213  	/* Invoke arch specific payload placement and fixups */
214  	if (!fit_payload_arch(payload, config, &kernel, &fdt, &initrd)) {
215  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "Failed to find free memory region\n");
216  		bootmem_dump_ranges();
217  		return;
218  	}
219  
220  	/* Update ramdisk location in FDT */
221  	if (config->ramdisk)
222  		fit_add_ramdisk(dt, (void *)initrd.offset, initrd.size);
223  
224  	/* Repack FDT for handoff to kernel */
225  	pack_fdt(&fdt, dt);
226  
227  	if (config->ramdisk &&
228  	    extract(&initrd, config->ramdisk)) {
229  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "Failed to extract initrd\n");
230  		prog_set_entry(payload, NULL, NULL);
231  		return;
232  	}
233  
234  	timestamp_add_now(TS_KERNEL_DECOMPRESSION);
235  
236  	if (extract(&kernel, config->kernel)) {
237  		printk(BIOS_ERR, "Failed to extract kernel\n");
238  		prog_set_entry(payload, NULL, NULL);
239  		return;
240  	}
241  
242  	timestamp_add_now(TS_KERNEL_START);
243  }