/ src / wallet / wallet.h
wallet.h
   1  // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
   2  // Copyright (c) 2009-present The Bitcoin Core developers
   3  // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
   4  // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
   5  
   6  #ifndef BITCOIN_WALLET_WALLET_H
   7  #define BITCOIN_WALLET_WALLET_H
   8  
   9  #include <addresstype.h>
  10  #include <btcsignals.h>
  11  #include <consensus/amount.h>
  12  #include <interfaces/chain.h>
  13  #include <interfaces/handler.h>
  14  #include <kernel/cs_main.h>
  15  #include <logging.h>
  16  #include <node/types.h>
  17  #include <outputtype.h>
  18  #include <policy/feerate.h>
  19  #include <primitives/transaction.h>
  20  #include <primitives/transaction_identifier.h>
  21  #include <script/interpreter.h>
  22  #include <script/script.h>
  23  #include <support/allocators/secure.h>
  24  #include <sync.h>
  25  #include <tinyformat.h>
  26  #include <uint256.h>
  27  #include <util/fs.h>
  28  #include <util/hasher.h>
  29  #include <util/result.h>
  30  #include <util/string.h>
  31  #include <util/time.h>
  32  #include <util/ui_change_type.h>
  33  #include <wallet/crypter.h>
  34  #include <wallet/db.h>
  35  #include <wallet/scriptpubkeyman.h>
  36  #include <wallet/transaction.h>
  37  #include <wallet/types.h>
  38  #include <wallet/walletutil.h>
  39  
  40  #include <atomic>
  41  #include <cassert>
  42  #include <cstddef>
  43  #include <cstdint>
  44  #include <functional>
  45  #include <limits>
  46  #include <map>
  47  #include <memory>
  48  #include <optional>
  49  #include <set>
  50  #include <string>
  51  #include <unordered_map>
  52  #include <utility>
  53  #include <vector>
  54  
  55  class CKey;
  56  class CKeyID;
  57  class CPubKey;
  58  class Coin;
  59  class SigningProvider;
  60  enum class MemPoolRemovalReason;
  61  enum class SigningResult;
  62  namespace common {
  63  enum class PSBTError;
  64  } // namespace common
  65  namespace interfaces {
  66  class Wallet;
  67  }
  68  namespace wallet {
  69  class CWallet;
  70  class WalletBatch;
  71  enum class DBErrors : int;
  72  } // namespace wallet
  73  struct CBlockLocator;
  74  struct CExtKey;
  75  struct FlatSigningProvider;
  76  struct KeyOriginInfo;
  77  struct PartiallySignedTransaction;
  78  struct SignatureData;
  79  
  80  using LoadWalletFn = std::function<void(std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Wallet> wallet)>;
  81  
  82  struct bilingual_str;
  83  
  84  namespace wallet {
  85  struct WalletContext;
  86  
  87  //! Explicitly delete the wallet.
  88  //! Blocks the current thread until the wallet is destructed.
  89  void WaitForDeleteWallet(std::shared_ptr<CWallet>&& wallet);
  90  
  91  bool AddWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet);
  92  bool RemoveWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
  93  bool RemoveWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet, std::optional<bool> load_on_start);
  94  std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CWallet>> GetWallets(WalletContext& context);
  95  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> GetDefaultWallet(WalletContext& context, size_t& count);
  96  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> GetWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name);
  97  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> LoadWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, const DatabaseOptions& options, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
  98  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> CreateWallet(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, DatabaseOptions& options, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
  99  std::shared_ptr<CWallet> RestoreWallet(WalletContext& context, const fs::path& backup_file, const std::string& wallet_name, std::optional<bool> load_on_start, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings, bool load_after_restore = true, bool allow_unnamed = false);
 100  std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Handler> HandleLoadWallet(WalletContext& context, LoadWalletFn load_wallet);
 101  void NotifyWalletLoaded(WalletContext& context, const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet);
 102  std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> MakeWalletDatabase(const std::string& name, const DatabaseOptions& options, DatabaseStatus& status, bilingual_str& error);
 103  
 104  //! -fallbackfee default
 105  static const CAmount DEFAULT_FALLBACK_FEE = 0;
 106  //! -discardfee default
 107  static const CAmount DEFAULT_DISCARD_FEE = 10000;
 108  //! -mintxfee default
 109  static const CAmount DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MINFEE = 1000;
 110  //! -consolidatefeerate default
 111  static const CAmount DEFAULT_CONSOLIDATE_FEERATE{10000}; // 10 sat/vbyte
 112  /**
 113   * maximum fee increase allowed to do partial spend avoidance, even for nodes with this feature disabled by default
 114   *
 115   * A value of -1 disables this feature completely.
 116   * A value of 0 (current default) means to attempt to do partial spend avoidance, and use its results if the fees remain *unchanged*
 117   * A value > 0 means to do partial spend avoidance if the fee difference against a regular coin selection instance is in the range [0..value].
 118   */
 119  static const CAmount DEFAULT_MAX_AVOIDPARTIALSPEND_FEE = 0;
 120  //! discourage APS fee higher than this amount
 121  constexpr CAmount HIGH_APS_FEE{COIN / 10000};
 122  //! minimum recommended increment for replacement txs
 123  static const CAmount WALLET_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE = 5000;
 124  //! Default for -spendzeroconfchange
 125  static const bool DEFAULT_SPEND_ZEROCONF_CHANGE = true;
 126  //! Default for -walletrejectlongchains
 127  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLET_REJECT_LONG_CHAINS{true};
 128  //! -txconfirmtarget default
 129  static const unsigned int DEFAULT_TX_CONFIRM_TARGET = 6;
 130  //! -walletrbf default
 131  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLET_RBF = true;
 132  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLETBROADCAST = true;
 133  static const bool DEFAULT_DISABLE_WALLET = false;
 134  static const bool DEFAULT_WALLETCROSSCHAIN = false;
 135  //! -maxtxfee default
 136  constexpr CAmount DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE{COIN / 10};
 137  //! Discourage users to set fees higher than this amount (in satoshis) per kB
 138  constexpr CAmount HIGH_TX_FEE_PER_KB{COIN / 100};
 139  //! -maxtxfee will warn if called with a higher fee than this amount (in satoshis)
 140  constexpr CAmount HIGH_MAX_TX_FEE{100 * HIGH_TX_FEE_PER_KB};
 141  //! Pre-calculated constants for input size estimation in *virtual size*
 142  static constexpr size_t DUMMY_NESTED_P2WPKH_INPUT_SIZE = 91;
 143  
 144  class CCoinControl;
 145  
 146  //! Default for -addresstype
 147  constexpr OutputType DEFAULT_ADDRESS_TYPE{OutputType::BECH32};
 148  
 149  static constexpr uint64_t KNOWN_WALLET_FLAGS =
 150          WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE
 151      |   WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET
 152      |   WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA
 153      |   WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED
 154      |   WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS
 155      |   WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS
 156      |   WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER;
 157  
 158  static constexpr uint64_t MUTABLE_WALLET_FLAGS =
 159          WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE;
 160  
 161  static const std::map<WalletFlags, std::string> WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING{
 162      {WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE, "avoid_reuse"},
 163      {WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET, "blank"},
 164      {WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA, "key_origin_metadata"},
 165      {WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED, "last_hardened_xpub_cached"},
 166      {WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS, "disable_private_keys"},
 167      {WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS, "descriptor_wallet"},
 168      {WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER, "external_signer"}
 169  };
 170  
 171  static const std::map<std::string, WalletFlags> STRING_TO_WALLET_FLAG{
 172      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE), WALLET_FLAG_AVOID_REUSE},
 173      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET), WALLET_FLAG_BLANK_WALLET},
 174      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA), WALLET_FLAG_KEY_ORIGIN_METADATA},
 175      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED), WALLET_FLAG_LAST_HARDENED_XPUB_CACHED},
 176      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS), WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS},
 177      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS), WALLET_FLAG_DESCRIPTORS},
 178      {WALLET_FLAG_TO_STRING.at(WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER), WALLET_FLAG_EXTERNAL_SIGNER}
 179  };
 180  
 181  /** A wrapper to reserve an address from a wallet
 182   *
 183   * ReserveDestination is used to reserve an address.
 184   * It is currently only used inside of CreateTransaction.
 185   *
 186   * Instantiating a ReserveDestination does not reserve an address. To do so,
 187   * GetReservedDestination() needs to be called on the object. Once an address has been
 188   * reserved, call KeepDestination() on the ReserveDestination object to make sure it is not
 189   * returned. Call ReturnDestination() to return the address so it can be reused (for
 190   * example, if the address was used in a new transaction
 191   * and that transaction was not completed and needed to be aborted).
 192   *
 193   * If an address is reserved and KeepDestination() is not called, then the address will be
 194   * returned when the ReserveDestination goes out of scope.
 195   */
 196  class ReserveDestination
 197  {
 198  protected:
 199      //! The wallet to reserve from
 200      const CWallet* const pwallet;
 201      //! The ScriptPubKeyMan to reserve from. Based on type when GetReservedDestination is called
 202      ScriptPubKeyMan* m_spk_man{nullptr};
 203      OutputType const type;
 204      //! The index of the address's key in the keypool
 205      int64_t nIndex{-1};
 206      //! The destination
 207      CTxDestination address;
 208      //! Whether this is from the internal (change output) keypool
 209      bool fInternal{false};
 210  
 211  public:
 212      //! Construct a ReserveDestination object. This does NOT reserve an address yet
 213      explicit ReserveDestination(CWallet* pwallet, OutputType type)
 214        : pwallet(pwallet)
 215        , type(type) { }
 216  
 217      ReserveDestination(const ReserveDestination&) = delete;
 218      ReserveDestination& operator=(const ReserveDestination&) = delete;
 219  
 220      //! Destructor. If a key has been reserved and not KeepKey'ed, it will be returned to the keypool
 221      ~ReserveDestination()
 222      {
 223          ReturnDestination();
 224      }
 225  
 226      //! Reserve an address
 227      util::Result<CTxDestination> GetReservedDestination(bool internal);
 228      //! Return reserved address
 229      void ReturnDestination();
 230      //! Keep the address. Do not return its key to the keypool when this object goes out of scope
 231      void KeepDestination();
 232  };
 233  
 234  /**
 235   * Address book data.
 236   */
 237  struct CAddressBookData
 238  {
 239      /**
 240       * Address label which is always nullopt for change addresses. For sending
 241       * and receiving addresses, it will be set to an arbitrary label string
 242       * provided by the user, or to "", which is the default label. The presence
 243       * or absence of a label is used to distinguish change addresses from
 244       * non-change addresses by wallet transaction listing and fee bumping code.
 245       */
 246      std::optional<std::string> label;
 247  
 248      /**
 249       * Address purpose which was originally recorded for payment protocol
 250       * support but now serves as a cached IsMine value. Wallet code should
 251       * not rely on this field being set.
 252       */
 253      std::optional<AddressPurpose> purpose;
 254  
 255      /**
 256       * Whether coins with this address have previously been spent. Set when the
 257       * the wallet avoid_reuse option is enabled and this is an IsMine address
 258       * that has already received funds and spent them. This is used during coin
 259       * selection to increase privacy by not creating different transactions
 260       * that spend from the same addresses.
 261       */
 262      bool previously_spent{false};
 263  
 264      /**
 265       * Map containing data about previously generated receive requests
 266       * requesting funds to be sent to this address. Only present for IsMine
 267       * addresses. Map keys are decimal numbers uniquely identifying each
 268       * request, and map values are serialized RecentRequestEntry objects
 269       * containing BIP21 URI information including message and amount.
 270       */
 271      std::map<std::string, std::string> receive_requests{};
 272  
 273      /** Accessor methods. */
 274      bool IsChange() const { return !label.has_value(); }
 275      std::string GetLabel() const { return label ? *label : std::string{}; }
 276      void SetLabel(std::string name) { label = std::move(name); }
 277  };
 278  
 279  inline std::string PurposeToString(AddressPurpose p)
 280  {
 281      switch(p) {
 282      case AddressPurpose::RECEIVE: return "receive";
 283      case AddressPurpose::SEND: return "send";
 284      case AddressPurpose::REFUND: return "refund";
 285      } // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
 286      assert(false);
 287  }
 288  
 289  inline std::optional<AddressPurpose> PurposeFromString(std::string_view s)
 290  {
 291      if (s == "receive") return AddressPurpose::RECEIVE;
 292      else if (s == "send") return AddressPurpose::SEND;
 293      else if (s == "refund") return AddressPurpose::REFUND;
 294      return {};
 295  }
 296  
 297  struct CRecipient
 298  {
 299      CTxDestination dest;
 300      CAmount nAmount;
 301      bool fSubtractFeeFromAmount;
 302  };
 303  
 304  class WalletRescanReserver; //forward declarations for ScanForWalletTransactions/RescanFromTime
 305  /**
 306   * A CWallet maintains a set of transactions and balances, and provides the ability to create new transactions.
 307   */
 308  class CWallet final : public WalletStorage, public interfaces::Chain::Notifications
 309  {
 310  private:
 311      CKeyingMaterial vMasterKey GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 312  
 313      bool Unlock(const CKeyingMaterial& vMasterKeyIn);
 314  
 315      std::atomic<bool> fAbortRescan{false};
 316      std::atomic<bool> fScanningWallet{false}; // controlled by WalletRescanReserver
 317      std::atomic<bool> m_scanning_with_passphrase{false};
 318      std::atomic<SteadyClock::time_point> m_scanning_start{SteadyClock::time_point{}};
 319      std::atomic<double> m_scanning_progress{0};
 320      friend class WalletRescanReserver;
 321  
 322      /** The next scheduled rebroadcast of wallet transactions. */
 323      NodeClock::time_point m_next_resend{GetDefaultNextResend()};
 324      /** Whether this wallet will submit newly created transactions to the node's mempool and
 325       * prompt rebroadcasts (see ResendWalletTransactions()). */
 326      bool fBroadcastTransactions = false;
 327      // Local time that the tip block was received. Used to schedule wallet rebroadcasts.
 328      std::atomic<int64_t> m_best_block_time {0};
 329  
 330      // First created key time. Used to skip blocks prior to this time.
 331      // 'std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()' if wallet is blank.
 332      std::atomic<int64_t> m_birth_time{std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()};
 333  
 334      /**
 335       * Used to keep track of spent outpoints, and
 336       * detect and report conflicts (double-spends or
 337       * mutated transactions where the mutant gets mined).
 338       */
 339      typedef std::unordered_multimap<COutPoint, Txid, SaltedOutpointHasher> TxSpends;
 340      TxSpends mapTxSpends GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 341      void AddToSpends(const COutPoint& outpoint, const Txid& txid) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 342      void AddToSpends(const CWalletTx& wtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 343  
 344      /**
 345       * Add a transaction to the wallet, or update it.  confirm.block_* should
 346       * be set when the transaction was known to be included in a block.  When
 347       * block_hash.IsNull(), then wallet state is not updated in AddToWallet, but
 348       * notifications happen and cached balances are marked dirty.
 349       *
 350       * If fUpdate is true, existing transactions will be updated.
 351       * TODO: One exception to this is that the abandoned state is cleared under the
 352       * assumption that any further notification of a transaction that was considered
 353       * abandoned is an indication that it is not safe to be considered abandoned.
 354       * Abandoned state should probably be more carefully tracked via different
 355       * chain notifications or by checking mempool presence when necessary.
 356       *
 357       * Should be called with rescanning_old_block set to true, if the transaction is
 358       * not discovered in real time, but during a rescan of old blocks.
 359       */
 360      bool AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(const CTransactionRef& tx, const SyncTxState& state, bool fUpdate, bool rescanning_old_block) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 361  
 362      /** Mark a transaction (and its in-wallet descendants) as conflicting with a particular block. */
 363      void MarkConflicted(const uint256& hashBlock, int conflicting_height, const Txid& hashTx);
 364  
 365      enum class TxUpdate { UNCHANGED, CHANGED, NOTIFY_CHANGED };
 366  
 367      using TryUpdatingStateFn = std::function<TxUpdate(CWalletTx& wtx)>;
 368  
 369      /** Mark a transaction (and its in-wallet descendants) as a particular tx state. */
 370      void RecursiveUpdateTxState(const Txid& tx_hash, const TryUpdatingStateFn& try_updating_state) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 371      void RecursiveUpdateTxState(WalletBatch* batch, const Txid& tx_hash, const TryUpdatingStateFn& try_updating_state) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 372  
 373      /** Mark a transaction's inputs dirty, thus forcing the outputs to be recomputed */
 374      void MarkInputsDirty(const CTransactionRef& tx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 375  
 376      void SyncMetaData(std::pair<TxSpends::iterator, TxSpends::iterator>) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 377  
 378      bool SyncTransaction(const CTransactionRef& tx, const SyncTxState& state, bool update_tx = true, bool rescanning_old_block = false) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 379  
 380      /** WalletFlags set on this wallet. */
 381      std::atomic<uint64_t> m_wallet_flags{0};
 382  
 383      bool SetAddressBookWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& address, const std::string& strName, const std::optional<AddressPurpose>& strPurpose);
 384  
 385      //! Unsets a wallet flag and saves it to disk
 386      void UnsetWalletFlagWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, uint64_t flag);
 387  
 388      //! Unset the blank wallet flag and saves it to disk
 389      void UnsetBlankWalletFlag(WalletBatch& batch) override;
 390  
 391      /** Interface for accessing chain state. */
 392      interfaces::Chain* m_chain;
 393  
 394      /** Wallet name: relative directory name or "" for default wallet. */
 395      std::string m_name;
 396  
 397      /** Internal database handle. */
 398      std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> m_database;
 399  
 400      /**
 401       * The following is used to keep track of how far behind the wallet is
 402       * from the chain sync, and to allow clients to block on us being caught up.
 403       *
 404       * Processed hash is a pointer on node's tip and doesn't imply that the wallet
 405       * has scanned sequentially all blocks up to this one.
 406       */
 407      uint256 m_last_block_processed GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 408  
 409      /** Height of last block processed is used by wallet to know depth of transactions
 410       * without relying on Chain interface beyond asynchronous updates. For safety, we
 411       * initialize it to -1. Height is a pointer on node's tip and doesn't imply
 412       * that the wallet has scanned sequentially all blocks up to this one.
 413       */
 414      int m_last_block_processed_height GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet) = -1;
 415  
 416      std::map<OutputType, ScriptPubKeyMan*> m_external_spk_managers;
 417      std::map<OutputType, ScriptPubKeyMan*> m_internal_spk_managers;
 418  
 419      // Indexed by a unique identifier produced by each ScriptPubKeyMan using
 420      // ScriptPubKeyMan::GetID. In many cases it will be the hash of an internal structure
 421      std::map<uint256, std::unique_ptr<ScriptPubKeyMan>> m_spk_managers;
 422  
 423      // Appends spk managers into the main 'm_spk_managers'.
 424      // Must be the only method adding data to it.
 425      void AddScriptPubKeyMan(const uint256& id, std::unique_ptr<ScriptPubKeyMan> spkm_man);
 426  
 427      // Same as 'AddActiveScriptPubKeyMan' but designed for use within a batch transaction context
 428      void AddActiveScriptPubKeyManWithDb(WalletBatch& batch, uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
 429  
 430      /** Store wallet flags */
 431      void SetWalletFlagWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, uint64_t flags);
 432  
 433      //! Cache of descriptor ScriptPubKeys used for IsMine. Maps ScriptPubKey to set of spkms
 434      std::unordered_map<CScript, std::vector<ScriptPubKeyMan*>, SaltedSipHasher> m_cached_spks;
 435  
 436      //! Set of both spent and unspent transaction outputs owned by this wallet
 437      std::unordered_map<COutPoint, WalletTXO, SaltedOutpointHasher> m_txos GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 438  
 439      /**
 440       * Catch wallet up to current chain, scanning new blocks, updating the best
 441       * block locator and m_last_block_processed, and registering for
 442       * notifications about new blocks and transactions.
 443       */
 444      static bool AttachChain(const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet, interfaces::Chain& chain, bool rescan_required, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 445  
 446      static NodeClock::time_point GetDefaultNextResend();
 447  
 448      // Update last block processed in memory only
 449      void SetLastBlockProcessedInMem(int block_height, uint256 block_hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 450  
 451      //! Update mempool conflicts for TRUC sibling transactions
 452      void UpdateTrucSiblingConflicts(const CWalletTx& parent_wtx, const Txid& child_txid, bool add_conflict) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 453  
 454  public:
 455      /**
 456       * Main wallet lock.
 457       * This lock protects all the fields added by CWallet.
 458       */
 459      mutable RecursiveMutex cs_wallet;
 460  
 461      WalletDatabase& GetDatabase() const override
 462      {
 463          assert(static_cast<bool>(m_database));
 464          return *m_database;
 465      }
 466  
 467      /** Get a name for this wallet for logging/debugging purposes.
 468       */
 469      const std::string& GetName() const { return m_name; }
 470  
 471      typedef std::map<unsigned int, CMasterKey> MasterKeyMap;
 472      MasterKeyMap mapMasterKeys;
 473      unsigned int nMasterKeyMaxID = 0;
 474  
 475      /** Construct wallet with specified name and database implementation. */
 476      CWallet(interfaces::Chain* chain, const std::string& name, std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> database)
 477          : m_chain(chain),
 478            m_name(name),
 479            m_database(std::move(database))
 480      {
 481      }
 482  
 483      ~CWallet()
 484      {
 485          // Should not have slots connected at this point.
 486          assert(NotifyUnload.empty());
 487      }
 488  
 489      bool IsLocked() const override;
 490      bool Lock();
 491  
 492      /** Interface to assert chain access */
 493      bool HaveChain() const { return m_chain ? true : false; }
 494  
 495      /** Map from txid to CWalletTx for all transactions this wallet is
 496       * interested in, including received and sent transactions. */
 497      std::unordered_map<Txid, CWalletTx, SaltedTxidHasher> mapWallet GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 498  
 499      typedef std::multimap<int64_t, CWalletTx*> TxItems;
 500      TxItems wtxOrdered;
 501  
 502      int64_t nOrderPosNext GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet) = 0;
 503  
 504      std::map<CTxDestination, CAddressBookData> m_address_book GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 505      const CAddressBookData* FindAddressBookEntry(const CTxDestination&, bool allow_change = false) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 506  
 507      /** Set of Coins owned by this wallet that we won't try to spend from. A
 508       * Coin may be locked if it has already been used to fund a transaction
 509       * that hasn't confirmed yet. We wouldn't consider the Coin spent already,
 510       * but also shouldn't try to use it again.
 511       * bool to track whether this locked coin is persisted to disk.
 512       */
 513      std::map<COutPoint, bool> m_locked_coins GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet);
 514  
 515      /** Registered interfaces::Chain::Notifications handler. */
 516      std::unique_ptr<interfaces::Handler> m_chain_notifications_handler;
 517  
 518      /** Interface for accessing chain state. */
 519      interfaces::Chain& chain() const { assert(m_chain); return *m_chain; }
 520  
 521      const CWalletTx* GetWalletTx(const Txid& hash) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 522  
 523      std::set<Txid> GetTxConflicts(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 524  
 525      const std::unordered_map<COutPoint, WalletTXO, SaltedOutpointHasher>& GetTXOs() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet) { AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); return m_txos; };
 526      std::optional<WalletTXO> GetTXO(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 527  
 528      /** Cache outputs that belong to the wallet from a single transaction */
 529      void RefreshTXOsFromTx(const CWalletTx& wtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 530      /** Cache outputs that belong to the wallet for all transactions in the wallet */
 531      void RefreshAllTXOs() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 532  
 533      /**
 534       * Return depth of transaction in blockchain:
 535       * <0  : conflicts with a transaction this deep in the blockchain
 536       *  0  : in memory pool, waiting to be included in a block
 537       * >=1 : this many blocks deep in the main chain
 538       *
 539       * Preconditions: it is only valid to call this function when the wallet is
 540       * online and the block index is loaded. So this cannot be called by
 541       * bitcoin-wallet tool code or by wallet migration code. If this is called
 542       * without the wallet being online, it won't be able able to determine the
 543       * the height of the last block processed, or the heights of blocks
 544       * referenced in transaction, and might cause assert failures.
 545       */
 546      int GetTxDepthInMainChain(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 547  
 548      /**
 549       * @return number of blocks to maturity for this transaction:
 550       *  0 : is not a coinbase transaction, or is a mature coinbase transaction
 551       * >0 : is a coinbase transaction which matures in this many blocks
 552       */
 553      int GetTxBlocksToMaturity(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 554      bool IsTxImmatureCoinBase(const CWalletTx& wtx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 555  
 556      enum class SpendType {
 557          UNSPENT,
 558          CONFIRMED,
 559          MEMPOOL,
 560          NONMEMPOOL,
 561      };
 562      SpendType HowSpent(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 563      bool IsSpent(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 564  
 565      // Whether this or any known scriptPubKey with the same single key has been spent.
 566      bool IsSpentKey(const CScript& scriptPubKey) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 567      void SetSpentKeyState(WalletBatch& batch, const Txid& hash, unsigned int n, bool used, std::set<CTxDestination>& tx_destinations) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 568  
 569      /** Display address on an external signer. */
 570      util::Result<void> DisplayAddress(const CTxDestination& dest) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 571  
 572      bool IsLockedCoin(const COutPoint& output) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 573      void LoadLockedCoin(const COutPoint& coin, bool persistent) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 574      bool LockCoin(const COutPoint& output, bool persist) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 575      bool UnlockCoin(const COutPoint& output) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 576      bool UnlockAllCoins() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 577      void ListLockedCoins(std::vector<COutPoint>& vOutpts) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 578  
 579      /*
 580       * Rescan abort properties
 581       */
 582      void AbortRescan() { fAbortRescan = true; }
 583      bool IsAbortingRescan() const { return fAbortRescan; }
 584      bool IsScanning() const { return fScanningWallet; }
 585      bool IsScanningWithPassphrase() const { return m_scanning_with_passphrase; }
 586      SteadyClock::duration ScanningDuration() const { return fScanningWallet ? SteadyClock::now() - m_scanning_start.load() : SteadyClock::duration{}; }
 587      double ScanningProgress() const { return fScanningWallet ? (double) m_scanning_progress : 0; }
 588  
 589      //! Upgrade DescriptorCaches
 590      void UpgradeDescriptorCache() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 591  
 592      //! Marks destination as previously spent.
 593      void LoadAddressPreviouslySpent(const CTxDestination& dest) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 594      //! Appends payment request to destination.
 595      void LoadAddressReceiveRequest(const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id, const std::string& request) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 596  
 597      //! Holds a timestamp at which point the wallet is scheduled (externally) to be relocked. Caller must arrange for actual relocking to occur via Lock().
 598      int64_t nRelockTime GUARDED_BY(cs_wallet){0};
 599  
 600      // Used to prevent concurrent calls to walletpassphrase RPC.
 601      Mutex m_unlock_mutex;
 602      // Used to prevent deleting the passphrase from memory when it is still in use.
 603      RecursiveMutex m_relock_mutex;
 604  
 605      bool Unlock(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase);
 606      bool ChangeWalletPassphrase(const SecureString& strOldWalletPassphrase, const SecureString& strNewWalletPassphrase);
 607      bool EncryptWallet(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase);
 608  
 609      unsigned int ComputeTimeSmart(const CWalletTx& wtx, bool rescanning_old_block) const;
 610  
 611      /**
 612       * Increment the next transaction order id
 613       * @return next transaction order id
 614       */
 615      int64_t IncOrderPosNext(WalletBatch *batch = nullptr) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 616      DBErrors ReorderTransactions();
 617  
 618      void MarkDirty();
 619  
 620      //! Callback for updating transaction metadata in mapWallet.
 621      //!
 622      //! @param wtx - reference to mapWallet transaction to update
 623      //! @param new_tx - true if wtx is newly inserted, false if it previously existed
 624      //!
 625      //! @return true if wtx is changed and needs to be saved to disk, otherwise false
 626      using UpdateWalletTxFn = std::function<bool(CWalletTx& wtx, bool new_tx)>;
 627  
 628      /**
 629       * Add the transaction to the wallet, wrapping it up inside a CWalletTx
 630       * @return the recently added wtx pointer or nullptr if there was a db write error.
 631       */
 632      CWalletTx* AddToWallet(CTransactionRef tx, const TxState& state, const UpdateWalletTxFn& update_wtx=nullptr, bool rescanning_old_block = false);
 633      bool LoadToWallet(const Txid& hash, const UpdateWalletTxFn& fill_wtx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 634      void transactionAddedToMempool(const CTransactionRef& tx) override;
 635      void blockConnected(const kernel::ChainstateRole& role, const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 636      void blockDisconnected(const interfaces::BlockInfo& block) override;
 637      void updatedBlockTip() override;
 638      int64_t RescanFromTime(int64_t startTime, const WalletRescanReserver& reserver, bool update);
 639  
 640      struct ScanResult {
 641          enum { SUCCESS, FAILURE, USER_ABORT } status = SUCCESS;
 642  
 643          //! Hash and height of most recent block that was successfully scanned.
 644          //! Unset if no blocks were scanned due to read errors or the chain
 645          //! being empty.
 646          uint256 last_scanned_block;
 647          std::optional<int> last_scanned_height;
 648  
 649          //! Height of the most recent block that could not be scanned due to
 650          //! read errors or pruning. Will be set if status is FAILURE, unset if
 651          //! status is SUCCESS, and may or may not be set if status is
 652          //! USER_ABORT.
 653          uint256 last_failed_block;
 654      };
 655      ScanResult ScanForWalletTransactions(const uint256& start_block, int start_height, std::optional<int> max_height, const WalletRescanReserver& reserver, bool fUpdate, bool save_progress);
 656      void transactionRemovedFromMempool(const CTransactionRef& tx, MemPoolRemovalReason reason) override;
 657      /** Set the next time this wallet should resend transactions to 12-36 hours from now, ~1 day on average. */
 658      void SetNextResend() { m_next_resend = GetDefaultNextResend(); }
 659      /** Return true if all conditions for periodically resending transactions are met. */
 660      bool ShouldResend() const;
 661      void ResubmitWalletTransactions(node::TxBroadcast broadcast_method, bool force);
 662  
 663      OutputType TransactionChangeType(const std::optional<OutputType>& change_type, const std::vector<CRecipient>& vecSend) const;
 664  
 665      /** Fetch the inputs and sign with SIGHASH_ALL. */
 666      bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 667      /** Sign the tx given the input coins and sighash. */
 668      bool SignTransaction(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::map<COutPoint, Coin>& coins, int sighash, std::map<int, bilingual_str>& input_errors) const;
 669      SigningResult SignMessage(const std::string& message, const PKHash& pkhash, std::string& str_sig) const;
 670  
 671      /**
 672       * Fills out a PSBT with information from the wallet. Fills in UTXOs if we have
 673       * them. Tries to sign if options.sign=true.
 674       * Sets `complete` if the PSBT is now complete (i.e. has all required
 675       * signatures or signature-parts, and is ready to finalize.)
 676       *
 677       * @param[in]  psbtx PartiallySignedTransaction to fill in
 678       * @param[in]  options options for filling or signing
 679       * @param[out] complete indicates whether the PSBT is now complete
 680       * @param[out] n_signed the number of inputs signed by this wallet
 681       * @returns an error if something goes wrong
 682       */
 683      std::optional<common::PSBTError> FillPSBT(PartiallySignedTransaction& psbtx,
 684                    const common::PSBTFillOptions& options,
 685                    bool& complete,
 686                    size_t* n_signed = nullptr) const;
 687  
 688      /**
 689       * Submit the transaction to the node's mempool and then relay to peers.
 690       * Should be called after CreateTransaction unless you want to abort
 691       * broadcasting the transaction.
 692       *
 693       * @param[in] tx The transaction to be broadcast.
 694       * @param[in] mapValue key-values to be set on the transaction.
 695       * @param[in] orderForm BIP 70 / BIP 21 order form details to be set on the transaction.
 696       */
 697      void CommitTransaction(CTransactionRef tx, mapValue_t mapValue, std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> orderForm);
 698  
 699      /** Pass this transaction to node for optional mempool insertion and relay to peers. */
 700      bool SubmitTxMemoryPoolAndRelay(CWalletTx& wtx, std::string& err_string, node::TxBroadcast broadcast_method) const
 701          EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 702  
 703      /** Updates wallet birth time if 'time' is below it */
 704      void MaybeUpdateBirthTime(int64_t time);
 705  
 706      unsigned int m_confirm_target{DEFAULT_TX_CONFIRM_TARGET};
 707      /** Allow Coin Selection to pick unconfirmed UTXOs that were sent from our own wallet if it
 708       * cannot fund the transaction otherwise. */
 709      bool m_spend_zero_conf_change{DEFAULT_SPEND_ZEROCONF_CHANGE};
 710      bool m_signal_rbf{DEFAULT_WALLET_RBF};
 711      bool m_allow_fallback_fee{true}; //!< will be false if -fallbackfee=0
 712      CFeeRate m_min_fee{DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MINFEE};
 713      /**
 714       * If fee estimation does not have enough data to provide estimates, use this fee instead.
 715       * Has no effect if not using fee estimation
 716       * Override with -fallbackfee
 717       */
 718      CFeeRate m_fallback_fee{DEFAULT_FALLBACK_FEE};
 719  
 720       /** If the cost to spend a change output at this feerate is greater than the value of the
 721        * output itself, just drop it to fees. */
 722      CFeeRate m_discard_rate{DEFAULT_DISCARD_FEE};
 723  
 724      /** When the actual feerate is less than the consolidate feerate, we will tend to make transactions which
 725       * consolidate inputs. When the actual feerate is greater than the consolidate feerate, we will tend to make
 726       * transactions which have the lowest fees.
 727       */
 728      CFeeRate m_consolidate_feerate{DEFAULT_CONSOLIDATE_FEERATE};
 729  
 730      /** The maximum fee amount we're willing to pay to prioritize partial spend avoidance. */
 731      CAmount m_max_aps_fee{DEFAULT_MAX_AVOIDPARTIALSPEND_FEE}; //!< note: this is absolute fee, not fee rate
 732      OutputType m_default_address_type{DEFAULT_ADDRESS_TYPE};
 733      /**
 734       * Default output type for change outputs. When unset, automatically choose type
 735       * based on address type setting and the types other of non-change outputs
 736       * (see -changetype option documentation and implementation in
 737       * CWallet::TransactionChangeType for details).
 738       */
 739      std::optional<OutputType> m_default_change_type{};
 740      /** Absolute maximum transaction fee (in satoshis) used by default for the wallet */
 741      CAmount m_default_max_tx_fee{DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MAXFEE};
 742  
 743      /** Number of pre-generated keys/scripts by each spkm (part of the look-ahead process, used to detect payments) */
 744      int64_t m_keypool_size{DEFAULT_KEYPOOL_SIZE};
 745  
 746      /** Notify external script when a wallet transaction comes in or is updated (handled by -walletnotify) */
 747      std::string m_notify_tx_changed_script;
 748  
 749      size_t KeypoolCountExternalKeys() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 750      bool TopUpKeyPool(unsigned int kpSize = 0);
 751  
 752      // Filter struct for 'ListAddrBookAddresses'
 753      struct AddrBookFilter {
 754          // Fetch addresses with the provided label
 755          std::optional<std::string> m_op_label{std::nullopt};
 756          // Don't include change addresses by default
 757          bool ignore_change{true};
 758      };
 759  
 760      /**
 761       * Filter and retrieve destinations stored in the addressbook
 762       */
 763      std::vector<CTxDestination> ListAddrBookAddresses(const std::optional<AddrBookFilter>& filter) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 764  
 765      /**
 766       * Retrieve all the known labels in the address book
 767       */
 768      std::set<std::string> ListAddrBookLabels(std::optional<AddressPurpose> purpose) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 769  
 770      /**
 771       * Walk-through the address book entries.
 772       * Stops when the provided 'ListAddrBookFunc' returns false.
 773       */
 774      using ListAddrBookFunc = std::function<void(const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& label, bool is_change, const std::optional<AddressPurpose> purpose)>;
 775      void ForEachAddrBookEntry(const ListAddrBookFunc& func) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 776  
 777      /**
 778       * Marks all outputs in each one of the destinations dirty, so their cache is
 779       * reset and does not return outdated information.
 780       */
 781      void MarkDestinationsDirty(const std::set<CTxDestination>& destinations) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 782  
 783      util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewDestination(OutputType type, const std::string& label);
 784      util::Result<CTxDestination> GetNewChangeDestination(OutputType type);
 785  
 786      bool IsMine(const CTxDestination& dest) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 787      bool IsMine(const CScript& script) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 788      /** Returns amount of debit, i.e. the amount leaving this wallet due to this input */
 789      CAmount GetDebit(const CTxIn& txin) const;
 790      bool IsMine(const CTxOut& txout) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 791      bool IsMine(const CTransaction& tx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 792      bool IsMine(const COutPoint& outpoint) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 793      /** should probably be renamed to IsRelevantToMe */
 794      bool IsFromMe(const CTransaction& tx) const;
 795      CAmount GetDebit(const CTransaction& tx) const;
 796  
 797      DBErrors PopulateWalletFromDB(bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 798  
 799      /** Erases the provided transactions from the wallet. */
 800      util::Result<void> RemoveTxs(std::vector<Txid>& txs_to_remove) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 801      util::Result<void> RemoveTxs(WalletBatch& batch, std::vector<Txid>& txs_to_remove) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 802  
 803      bool SetAddressBook(const CTxDestination& address, const std::string& strName, const std::optional<AddressPurpose>& purpose);
 804  
 805      bool DelAddressBook(const CTxDestination& address);
 806      bool DelAddressBookWithDB(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& address);
 807  
 808      bool IsAddressPreviouslySpent(const CTxDestination& dest) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 809      bool SetAddressPreviouslySpent(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& dest, bool used) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 810  
 811      std::vector<std::string> GetAddressReceiveRequests() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 812      bool SetAddressReceiveRequest(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id, const std::string& value) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 813      bool EraseAddressReceiveRequest(WalletBatch& batch, const CTxDestination& dest, const std::string& id) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 814  
 815      unsigned int GetKeyPoolSize() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 816  
 817      //! Get wallet transactions that conflict with given transaction (spend same outputs)
 818      std::set<Txid> GetConflicts(const Txid& txid) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 819  
 820      //! Check if a given transaction has any of its outputs spent by another transaction in the wallet
 821      bool HasWalletSpend(const CTransactionRef& tx) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 822  
 823      //! Close wallet database
 824      void Close();
 825  
 826      /** Wallet is about to be unloaded */
 827      btcsignals::signal<void ()> NotifyUnload;
 828  
 829      /**
 830       * Address book entry changed.
 831       * @note called without lock cs_wallet held.
 832       */
 833      btcsignals::signal<void(const CTxDestination& address,
 834                                   const std::string& label, bool isMine,
 835                                   AddressPurpose purpose, ChangeType status)>
 836          NotifyAddressBookChanged;
 837  
 838      /**
 839       * Wallet transaction added, removed or updated.
 840       * @note called with lock cs_wallet held.
 841       */
 842      btcsignals::signal<void(const Txid& hashTx, ChangeType status)> NotifyTransactionChanged;
 843  
 844      /** Show progress e.g. for rescan */
 845      btcsignals::signal<void (const std::string &title, int nProgress)> ShowProgress;
 846  
 847      /** Keypool has new keys */
 848      btcsignals::signal<void ()> NotifyCanGetAddressesChanged;
 849  
 850      /**
 851       * Wallet status (encrypted, locked) changed.
 852       * Note: Called without locks held.
 853       */
 854      btcsignals::signal<void (CWallet* wallet)> NotifyStatusChanged;
 855  
 856      /** Inquire whether this wallet broadcasts transactions. */
 857      bool GetBroadcastTransactions() const { return fBroadcastTransactions; }
 858      /** Set whether this wallet broadcasts transactions. */
 859      void SetBroadcastTransactions(bool broadcast) { fBroadcastTransactions = broadcast; }
 860  
 861      /** Return whether transaction can be abandoned */
 862      bool TransactionCanBeAbandoned(const Txid& hashTx) const;
 863  
 864      /* Mark a transaction (and it in-wallet descendants) as abandoned so its inputs may be respent. */
 865      bool AbandonTransaction(const Txid& hashTx);
 866      bool AbandonTransaction(CWalletTx& tx) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
 867  
 868      /** Mark a transaction as replaced by another transaction. */
 869      bool MarkReplaced(const Txid& originalHash, const Txid& newHash);
 870  
 871      static bool LoadWalletArgs(std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet, const WalletContext& context, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 872  
 873      /* Initializes, creates and returns a new CWallet; returns a null pointer in case of an error */
 874      static std::shared_ptr<CWallet> CreateNew(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> database, uint64_t wallet_creation_flags, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 875  
 876      /* Initializes, loads, and returns a CWallet from an existing wallet; returns a null pointer in case of an error */
 877      static std::shared_ptr<CWallet> LoadExisting(WalletContext& context, const std::string& name, std::unique_ptr<WalletDatabase> database, bilingual_str& error, std::vector<bilingual_str>& warnings);
 878  
 879      /**
 880       * Wallet post-init setup
 881       * Gives the wallet a chance to register repetitive tasks and complete post-init tasks
 882       */
 883      void postInitProcess();
 884  
 885      bool BackupWallet(const std::string& strDest) const;
 886  
 887      /* Returns true if HD is enabled */
 888      bool IsHDEnabled() const;
 889  
 890      /* Returns true if the wallet can give out new addresses. This means it has keys in the keypool or can generate new keys */
 891      bool CanGetAddresses(bool internal = false) const;
 892  
 893      /* Returns the time of the first created key or, in case of an import, it could be the time of the first received transaction */
 894      int64_t GetBirthTime() const { return m_birth_time; }
 895  
 896      /**
 897       * Blocks until the wallet state is up-to-date to /at least/ the current
 898       * chain at the time this function is entered
 899       * Obviously holding cs_main/cs_wallet when going into this call may cause
 900       * deadlock
 901       */
 902      void BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain() const LOCKS_EXCLUDED(::cs_main) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(!cs_wallet);
 903  
 904      /** set a single wallet flag */
 905      void SetWalletFlag(uint64_t flags);
 906  
 907      /** Unsets a single wallet flag */
 908      void UnsetWalletFlag(uint64_t flag);
 909  
 910      /** check if a certain wallet flag is set */
 911      bool IsWalletFlagSet(uint64_t flag) const override;
 912  
 913      /** overwrite all flags by the given uint64_t
 914         flags must be uninitialised (or 0)
 915         only known flags may be present */
 916      void InitWalletFlags(uint64_t flags);
 917      /** Loads the flags into the wallet. (used by LoadWallet) */
 918      bool LoadWalletFlags(uint64_t flags);
 919      //! Retrieve all of the wallet's flags
 920      uint64_t GetWalletFlags() const;
 921  
 922      /** Return wallet name for use in logs, will return "default wallet" if the wallet has no name. */
 923      std::string LogName() const override
 924      {
 925          std::string name{GetName()};
 926          return name.empty() ? "default wallet" : name;
 927      };
 928  
 929      /** Return wallet name for display, like LogName() but translates "default wallet" string. */
 930      std::string DisplayName() const
 931      {
 932          std::string name{GetName()};
 933          return name.empty() ? _("default wallet") : name;
 934      };
 935  
 936      /** Prepends the wallet name in logging output to ease debugging in multi-wallet use cases */
 937      template <typename... Params>
 938      void WalletLogPrintf(util::ConstevalFormatString<sizeof...(Params)> wallet_fmt, const Params&... params) const
 939      {
 940          LogInfo("[%s] %s", LogName(), tfm::format(wallet_fmt, params...));
 941      };
 942  
 943      void LogStats() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet)
 944      {
 945          AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
 946          WalletLogPrintf("setKeyPool.size() = %u\n",      GetKeyPoolSize());
 947          WalletLogPrintf("mapWallet.size() = %u\n",       mapWallet.size());
 948          WalletLogPrintf("m_address_book.size() = %u\n",  m_address_book.size());
 949      };
 950  
 951      //! Returns all unique ScriptPubKeyMans in m_internal_spk_managers and m_external_spk_managers
 952      std::set<ScriptPubKeyMan*> GetActiveScriptPubKeyMans() const;
 953      bool IsActiveScriptPubKeyMan(const ScriptPubKeyMan& spkm) const;
 954  
 955      //! Returns all unique ScriptPubKeyMans
 956      std::set<ScriptPubKeyMan*> GetAllScriptPubKeyMans() const;
 957  
 958      //! Get the ScriptPubKeyMan for the given OutputType and internal/external chain.
 959      ScriptPubKeyMan* GetScriptPubKeyMan(const OutputType& type, bool internal) const;
 960  
 961      //! Get all the ScriptPubKeyMans for a script
 962      std::set<ScriptPubKeyMan*> GetScriptPubKeyMans(const CScript& script) const;
 963      //! Get the ScriptPubKeyMan by id
 964      ScriptPubKeyMan* GetScriptPubKeyMan(const uint256& id) const;
 965  
 966      //! Get the SigningProvider for a script
 967      std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script) const;
 968      std::unique_ptr<SigningProvider> GetSolvingProvider(const CScript& script, SignatureData& sigdata) const;
 969  
 970      //! Get the wallet descriptors for a script.
 971      std::vector<WalletDescriptor> GetWalletDescriptors(const CScript& script) const;
 972  
 973      //! Get the LegacyScriptPubKeyMan which is used for all types, internal, and external.
 974      LegacyDataSPKM* GetLegacyDataSPKM() const;
 975      LegacyDataSPKM* GetOrCreateLegacyDataSPKM();
 976  
 977      //! Make a Legacy(Data)SPKM and set it for all types, internal, and external.
 978      void SetupLegacyScriptPubKeyMan();
 979  
 980      bool WithEncryptionKey(std::function<bool (const CKeyingMaterial&)> cb) const override;
 981  
 982      bool HasEncryptionKeys() const override;
 983      bool HaveCryptedKeys() const;
 984  
 985      /** Get last block processed height */
 986      int GetLastBlockHeight() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet)
 987      {
 988          AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
 989          assert(m_last_block_processed_height >= 0);
 990          return m_last_block_processed_height;
 991      };
 992      uint256 GetLastBlockHash() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet)
 993      {
 994          AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
 995          assert(m_last_block_processed_height >= 0);
 996          return m_last_block_processed;
 997      }
 998      /** Set last block processed height, and write to database */
 999      void SetLastBlockProcessed(int block_height, uint256 block_hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1000      /** Write the current best block to database */
1001      void WriteBestBlock() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1002  
1003      //! Connect the signals from ScriptPubKeyMans to the signals in CWallet
1004      void ConnectScriptPubKeyManNotifiers();
1005  
1006      //! Instantiate a descriptor ScriptPubKeyMan from the WalletDescriptor and load it
1007      DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan& LoadDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, WalletDescriptor& desc);
1008  
1009      //! Adds the active ScriptPubKeyMan for the specified type and internal. Writes it to the wallet file
1010      //! @param[in] id The unique id for the ScriptPubKeyMan
1011      //! @param[in] type The OutputType this ScriptPubKeyMan provides addresses for
1012      //! @param[in] internal Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan provides change addresses
1013      void AddActiveScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
1014  
1015      //! Loads an active ScriptPubKeyMan for the specified type and internal. (used by LoadWallet)
1016      //! @param[in] id The unique id for the ScriptPubKeyMan
1017      //! @param[in] type The OutputType this ScriptPubKeyMan provides addresses for
1018      //! @param[in] internal Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan provides change addresses
1019      void LoadActiveScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
1020  
1021      //! Remove specified ScriptPubKeyMan from set of active SPK managers. Writes the change to the wallet file.
1022      //! @param[in] id The unique id for the ScriptPubKeyMan
1023      //! @param[in] type The OutputType this ScriptPubKeyMan provides addresses for
1024      //! @param[in] internal Whether this ScriptPubKeyMan provides change addresses
1025      void DeactivateScriptPubKeyMan(uint256 id, OutputType type, bool internal);
1026  
1027      //! Create new DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan and add it to the wallet
1028      DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan& SetupDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(WalletBatch& batch, const CExtKey& master_key, const OutputType& output_type, bool internal) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1029      //! Create new DescriptorScriptPubKeyMans and add them to the wallet
1030      void SetupDescriptorScriptPubKeyMans(WalletBatch& batch, const CExtKey& master_key) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1031      void SetupDescriptorScriptPubKeyMans() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1032  
1033      //! Create new seed and default DescriptorScriptPubKeyMans for this wallet
1034      void SetupOwnDescriptorScriptPubKeyMans(WalletBatch& batch) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1035  
1036      //! Return the DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan for a WalletDescriptor if it is already in the wallet
1037      DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan* GetDescriptorScriptPubKeyMan(const WalletDescriptor& desc) const;
1038  
1039      //! Returns whether the provided ScriptPubKeyMan is internal
1040      //! @param[in] spk_man The ScriptPubKeyMan to test
1041      //! @return contains value only for active DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan, otherwise undefined
1042      std::optional<bool> IsInternalScriptPubKeyMan(ScriptPubKeyMan* spk_man) const;
1043  
1044      //! Add a descriptor to the wallet, return a ScriptPubKeyMan & associated output type
1045      util::Result<std::reference_wrapper<DescriptorScriptPubKeyMan>> AddWalletDescriptor(WalletDescriptor& desc, const FlatSigningProvider& signing_provider, const std::string& label, bool internal) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1046  
1047      /** Move all records from the BDB database to a new SQLite database for storage.
1048       * The original BDB file will be deleted and replaced with a new SQLite file.
1049       * A backup is not created.
1050       * May crash if something unexpected happens in the filesystem.
1051       */
1052      bool MigrateToSQLite(bilingual_str& error) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1053  
1054      //! Get all of the descriptors from a legacy wallet
1055      std::optional<MigrationData> GetDescriptorsForLegacy(bilingual_str& error) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1056  
1057      //! Adds the ScriptPubKeyMans given in MigrationData to this wallet, removes LegacyScriptPubKeyMan,
1058      //! and where needed, moves tx and address book entries to watchonly_wallet or solvable_wallet
1059      util::Result<void> ApplyMigrationData(WalletBatch& local_wallet_batch, MigrationData& data) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1060  
1061      //! Whether the (external) signer performs R-value signature grinding
1062      bool CanGrindR() const;
1063  
1064      //! Add scriptPubKeys for this ScriptPubKeyMan into the scriptPubKey cache
1065      void CacheNewScriptPubKeys(const std::set<CScript>& spks, ScriptPubKeyMan* spkm);
1066  
1067      void TopUpCallback(const std::set<CScript>& spks, ScriptPubKeyMan* spkm) override;
1068  
1069      //! Retrieve the xpubs in use by the active descriptors
1070      std::set<CExtPubKey> GetActiveHDPubKeys() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_wallet);
1071  
1072      //! Find the private key for the given key id from the wallet's descriptors, if available
1073      //! Returns nullopt when no descriptor has the key or if the wallet is locked.
1074      std::optional<CKey> GetKey(const CKeyID& keyid) const;
1075  
1076      //! Disconnect chain notifications and wait for all notifications to be processed
1077      void DisconnectChainNotifications();
1078  };
1079  
1080  /**
1081   * Called periodically by the schedule thread. Prompts individual wallets to resend
1082   * their transactions. Actual rebroadcast schedule is managed by the wallets themselves.
1083   */
1084  void MaybeResendWalletTxs(WalletContext& context);
1085  
1086  /** RAII object to check and reserve a wallet rescan */
1087  class WalletRescanReserver
1088  {
1089  private:
1090      using Clock = std::chrono::steady_clock;
1091      using NowFn = std::function<Clock::time_point()>;
1092      CWallet& m_wallet;
1093      bool m_could_reserve{false};
1094      NowFn m_now;
1095  public:
1096      explicit WalletRescanReserver(CWallet& w) : m_wallet(w) {}
1097  
1098      bool reserve(bool with_passphrase = false)
1099      {
1100          assert(!m_could_reserve);
1101          if (m_wallet.fScanningWallet.exchange(true)) {
1102              return false;
1103          }
1104          m_wallet.m_scanning_with_passphrase.exchange(with_passphrase);
1105          m_wallet.m_scanning_start = SteadyClock::now();
1106          m_wallet.m_scanning_progress = 0;
1107          m_could_reserve = true;
1108          return true;
1109      }
1110  
1111      bool isReserved() const
1112      {
1113          return (m_could_reserve && m_wallet.fScanningWallet);
1114      }
1115  
1116      Clock::time_point now() const { return m_now ? m_now() : Clock::now(); };
1117  
1118      void setNow(NowFn now) { m_now = std::move(now); }
1119  
1120      ~WalletRescanReserver()
1121      {
1122          if (m_could_reserve) {
1123              m_wallet.fScanningWallet = false;
1124              m_wallet.m_scanning_with_passphrase = false;
1125          }
1126      }
1127  };
1128  
1129  //! Add wallet name to persistent configuration so it will be loaded on startup.
1130  bool AddWalletSetting(interfaces::Chain& chain, const std::string& wallet_name);
1131  
1132  //! Remove wallet name from persistent configuration so it will not be loaded on startup.
1133  bool RemoveWalletSetting(interfaces::Chain& chain, const std::string& wallet_name);
1134  
1135  struct MigrationResult {
1136      std::string wallet_name;
1137      std::shared_ptr<CWallet> wallet;
1138      std::shared_ptr<CWallet> watchonly_wallet;
1139      std::shared_ptr<CWallet> solvables_wallet;
1140      fs::path backup_path;
1141  };
1142  
1143  //! Do all steps to migrate a legacy wallet to a descriptor wallet
1144  [[nodiscard]] util::Result<MigrationResult> MigrateLegacyToDescriptor(const std::string& wallet_name, const SecureString& passphrase, WalletContext& context);
1145  //! Requirement: The wallet provided to this function must be isolated, with no attachment to the node's context.
1146  [[nodiscard]] util::Result<MigrationResult> MigrateLegacyToDescriptor(std::shared_ptr<CWallet> local_wallet, const SecureString& passphrase, WalletContext& context);
1147  } // namespace wallet
1148  
1149  #endif // BITCOIN_WALLET_WALLET_H