/ test / functional / mempool_accept.py
mempool_accept.py
  1  #!/usr/bin/env python3
  2  # Copyright (c) 2017-present The Bitcoin Core developers
  3  # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
  4  # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
  5  """Test mempool acceptance of raw transactions."""
  6  
  7  from copy import deepcopy
  8  from decimal import Decimal
  9  import math
 10  
 11  from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
 12  from test_framework.blocktools import MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT
 13  from test_framework.mempool_util import (
 14      DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE,
 15      DEFAULT_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE,
 16  )
 17  from test_framework.messages import (
 18      MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE,
 19      COIN,
 20      COutPoint,
 21      CTransaction,
 22      CTxIn,
 23      CTxInWitness,
 24      CTxOut,
 25      MAX_BLOCK_WEIGHT,
 26      WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR,
 27      MAX_MONEY,
 28      SEQUENCE_FINAL,
 29      tx_from_hex,
 30  )
 31  from test_framework.script import (
 32      CScript,
 33      OP_0,
 34      OP_HASH160,
 35      OP_RETURN,
 36      OP_TRUE,
 37      SIGHASH_ALL,
 38      sign_input_legacy,
 39  )
 40  from test_framework.script_util import (
 41      DUMMY_MIN_OP_RETURN_SCRIPT,
 42      keys_to_multisig_script,
 43      MIN_PADDING,
 44      MIN_STANDARD_TX_NONWITNESS_SIZE,
 45      PAY_TO_ANCHOR,
 46      script_to_p2sh_script,
 47      script_to_p2wsh_script,
 48  )
 49  from test_framework.util import (
 50      assert_equal,
 51      assert_greater_than,
 52      assert_raises_rpc_error,
 53      sync_txindex,
 54  )
 55  from test_framework.wallet import MiniWallet
 56  from test_framework.wallet_util import generate_keypair
 57  
 58  
 59  class MempoolAcceptanceTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
 60      def set_test_params(self):
 61          self.num_nodes = 1
 62          self.extra_args = [[
 63              '-txindex','-permitbaremultisig=0',
 64          ]] * self.num_nodes
 65          self.supports_cli = False
 66  
 67      def check_mempool_result(self, result_expected, *args, **kwargs):
 68          """Wrapper to check result of testmempoolaccept on node_0's mempool"""
 69          result_test = self.nodes[0].testmempoolaccept(*args, **kwargs)
 70          for r in result_test:
 71              # Skip these checks for now
 72              r.pop('wtxid')
 73              if "fees" in r:
 74                  r["fees"].pop("effective-feerate")
 75                  r["fees"].pop("effective-includes")
 76              if "reject-details" in r:
 77                  r.pop("reject-details")
 78          assert_equal(result_expected, result_test)
 79          assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getmempoolinfo()['size'], self.mempool_size)  # Must not change mempool state
 80  
 81      def run_test(self):
 82          node = self.nodes[0]
 83          self.wallet = MiniWallet(node)
 84  
 85          assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['permitbaremultisig'], False)
 86  
 87          self.log.info('Start with empty mempool, and 200 blocks')
 88          self.mempool_size = 0
 89          assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), 200)
 90          assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['size'], self.mempool_size)
 91  
 92          self.log.info("Check default settings")
 93          # Settings are listed in BTC/kvB
 94          assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['minrelaytxfee'], Decimal(DEFAULT_MIN_RELAY_TX_FEE) / COIN)
 95          assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['incrementalrelayfee'], Decimal(DEFAULT_INCREMENTAL_RELAY_FEE) / COIN)
 96  
 97          self.log.info('Should not accept garbage to testmempoolaccept')
 98          assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, 'JSON value of type string is not of expected type array', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs='ff00baar'))
 99          assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, 'Array must contain between 1 and 25 transactions.', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff22']*26))
100          assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, 'Array must contain between 1 and 25 transactions.', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=[]))
101          assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, 'TX decode failed', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar']))
102  
103          self.log.info('A transaction already in the blockchain')
104          tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer()['tx']  # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
105          tx.vout.append(deepcopy(tx.vout[0]))
106          tx.vout[0].nValue = int(0.3 * COIN)
107          tx.vout[1].nValue = int(49 * COIN)
108          raw_tx_in_block = tx.serialize().hex()
109          txid_in_block = self.wallet.sendrawtransaction(from_node=node, tx_hex=raw_tx_in_block)
110          self.generate(node, 1)
111          self.mempool_size = 0
112          # Also check feerate. 1BTC/kvB fails
113          assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Fee rates larger than or equal to 1BTC/kvB are not accepted", lambda: self.check_mempool_result(
114              result_expected=None,
115              rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
116              maxfeerate=1,
117          ))
118          # Check negative feerate
119          assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Amount out of range", lambda: self.check_mempool_result(
120              result_expected=None,
121              rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
122              maxfeerate=-0.01,
123          ))
124          # ... 0.99 passes
125          self.check_mempool_result(
126              result_expected=[{'txid': txid_in_block, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'txn-already-known'}],
127              rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
128              maxfeerate=0.99,
129          )
130  
131          self.log.info('A transaction not in the mempool')
132          fee = Decimal('0.000007')
133          utxo_to_spend = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=txid_in_block)  # use 0.3 BTC UTXO
134          tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=utxo_to_spend, sequence=MAX_BIP125_RBF_SEQUENCE)['tx']
135          tx.vout[0].nValue = int((Decimal('0.3') - fee) * COIN)
136          raw_tx_0 = tx.serialize().hex()
137          txid_0 = tx.txid_hex
138          self.check_mempool_result(
139              result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx.get_vsize(), 'fees': {'base': fee}}],
140              rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
141          )
142  
143          self.log.info('A final transaction not in the mempool')
144          output_amount = Decimal('0.025')
145          tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
146              sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
147              locktime=node.getblockcount() + 2000,  # Can be anything
148          )['tx']
149          tx.vout[0].nValue = int(output_amount * COIN)
150          raw_tx_final = tx.serialize().hex()
151          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_final)
152          fee_expected = Decimal('50.0') - output_amount
153          self.check_mempool_result(
154              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx.get_vsize(), 'fees': {'base': fee_expected}}],
155              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
156              maxfeerate=0,
157          )
158          node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_final, maxfeerate=0)
159          self.mempool_size += 1
160  
161          self.log.info('A transaction in the mempool')
162          node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_0)
163          self.mempool_size += 1
164          self.check_mempool_result(
165              result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'txn-already-in-mempool'}],
166              rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
167          )
168  
169          self.log.info('A transaction that replaces a mempool transaction')
170          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
171          tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(fee * COIN)  # Double the fee
172          raw_tx_0 = tx.serialize().hex()
173          txid_0 = tx.txid_hex
174          self.check_mempool_result(
175              result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx.get_vsize(), 'fees': {'base': (2 * fee)}}],
176              rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
177          )
178          node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=tx.serialize().hex(), maxfeerate=0)
179  
180          self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that never existed')
181          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
182          tx.vin[0].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int('ff' * 32, 16), n=14)
183          self.check_mempool_result(
184              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'}],
185              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
186          )
187  
188          self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that existed once in the past')
189          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
190          tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 1  # Set vout to 1, to spend the other outpoint (49 coins) of the in-chain-tx we want to double spend
191          raw_tx_1 = tx.serialize().hex()
192          txid_1 = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_1, maxfeerate=0)
193          # Now spend both to "clearly hide" the outputs, ie. remove the coins from the utxo set by spending them
194          tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer()['tx']
195          tx.vin.append(deepcopy(tx.vin[0]))
196          tx.wit.vtxinwit.append(deepcopy(tx.wit.vtxinwit[0]))
197          tx.vin[0].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int(txid_0, 16), n=0)
198          tx.vin[1].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int(txid_1, 16), n=0)
199          tx.vout[0].nValue = int(0.1 * COIN)
200          raw_tx_spend_both = tx.serialize().hex()
201          txid_spend_both = self.wallet.sendrawtransaction(from_node=node, tx_hex=raw_tx_spend_both)
202          self.generate(node, 1)
203          self.mempool_size = 0
204          # Now see if we can add the coins back to the utxo set by sending the exact txs again
205          self.check_mempool_result(
206              result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'}],
207              rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
208          )
209          self.check_mempool_result(
210              result_expected=[{'txid': txid_1, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'}],
211              rawtxs=[raw_tx_1],
212          )
213  
214          self.log.info('Create a "reference" tx for later use')
215          utxo_to_spend = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=txid_spend_both)
216          tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=utxo_to_spend, sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL)['tx']
217          tx.vout[0].nValue = int(0.05 * COIN)
218          raw_tx_reference = tx.serialize().hex()
219          # Reference tx should be valid on itself
220          self.check_mempool_result(
221              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx.get_vsize(), 'fees': { 'base': Decimal('0.1') - Decimal('0.05')}}],
222              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
223              maxfeerate=0,
224          )
225  
226          self.log.info('A transaction with no outputs')
227          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
228          tx.vout = []
229          self.check_mempool_result(
230              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-empty'}],
231              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
232          )
233  
234          self.log.info('A really large transaction')
235          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
236          tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * math.ceil((MAX_BLOCK_WEIGHT // WITNESS_SCALE_FACTOR) / len(tx.vin[0].serialize()))
237          self.check_mempool_result(
238              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-oversize'}],
239              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
240          )
241  
242          self.log.info('A transaction with negative output value')
243          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
244          tx.vout[0].nValue *= -1
245          self.check_mempool_result(
246              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-negative'}],
247              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
248          )
249  
250          # The following two validations prevent overflow of the output amounts (see CVE-2010-5139).
251          self.log.info('A transaction with too large output value')
252          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
253          tx.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY + 1
254          self.check_mempool_result(
255              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-toolarge'}],
256              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
257          )
258  
259          self.log.info('A transaction with too large sum of output values')
260          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
261          tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
262          tx.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY
263          self.check_mempool_result(
264              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge'}],
265              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
266          )
267  
268          self.log.info('A transaction with duplicate inputs')
269          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
270          tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * 2
271          self.check_mempool_result(
272              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-inputs-duplicate'}],
273              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
274          )
275  
276          self.log.info('A non-coinbase transaction with coinbase-like outpoint')
277          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
278          tx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(hash=0, n=0xffffffff)))
279          self.check_mempool_result(
280              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-prevout-null'}],
281              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
282          )
283  
284          self.log.info('A coinbase transaction')
285          # Pick the input of the first tx we created, so it has to be a coinbase tx
286          sync_txindex(self, node)
287          raw_tx_coinbase_spent = node.getrawtransaction(txid=node.decoderawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_in_block)['vin'][0]['txid'])
288          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_coinbase_spent)
289          self.check_mempool_result(
290              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'coinbase'}],
291              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
292          )
293  
294          self.log.info('Some nonstandard transactions')
295          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
296          tx.version = 4  # A version currently non-standard
297          self.check_mempool_result(
298              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'version'}],
299              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
300          )
301          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
302          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_0])  # Some non-standard script
303          self.check_mempool_result(
304              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'scriptpubkey'}],
305              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
306          )
307          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
308          _, pubkey = generate_keypair()
309          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = keys_to_multisig_script([pubkey] * 3, k=2)  # Some bare multisig script (2-of-3)
310          self.check_mempool_result(
311              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bare-multisig'}],
312              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
313          )
314          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
315          tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_HASH160])  # Some not-pushonly scriptSig
316          self.check_mempool_result(
317              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'scriptsig-not-pushonly'}],
318              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
319          )
320          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
321          tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([b'a' * 1648]) # Some too large scriptSig (>1650 bytes)
322          self.check_mempool_result(
323              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'scriptsig-size'}],
324              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
325          )
326          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
327          output_p2sh_burn = CTxOut(nValue=540, scriptPubKey=script_to_p2sh_script(b'burn'))
328          num_scripts = 100000 // len(output_p2sh_burn.serialize())  # Use enough outputs to make the tx too large for our policy
329          tx.vout = [output_p2sh_burn] * num_scripts
330          self.check_mempool_result(
331              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'tx-size'}],
332              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
333          )
334          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
335          tx.vout[0] = output_p2sh_burn
336          tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1  # Make output smaller, such that it is dust for our policy
337          self.check_mempool_result(
338              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'dust'}],
339              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
340          )
341  
342          # OP_RETURN followed by non-push
343          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
344          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, OP_HASH160])
345          self.check_mempool_result(
346              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'scriptpubkey'}],
347              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
348          )
349  
350          # Multiple OP_RETURN and more than 83 bytes, even if over MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE
351          # are standard since v30
352          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
353          tx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])))
354          tx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff' * 50000])))
355  
356          self.check_mempool_result(
357              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx.get_vsize(), 'fees': {'base': Decimal('0.05')}}],
358              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
359              maxfeerate=0
360          )
361  
362          self.log.info("A transaction with several OP_RETURN outputs.")
363          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
364          op_return_count = 42
365          tx.vout[0].nValue = int(tx.vout[0].nValue / op_return_count)
366          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])
367          tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * op_return_count
368          self.check_mempool_result(
369              result_expected=[{"txid": tx.txid_hex, "allowed": True, "vsize": tx.get_vsize(), "fees": {"base": Decimal("0.05000026")}}],
370              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
371          )
372  
373          self.log.info("A transaction with an OP_RETURN output that bumps into the max standardness tx size.")
374          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
375          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN])
376          data_len = int(MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT / 4) - tx.get_vsize() - 5 - 4  # -5 for PUSHDATA4 and -4 for script size
377          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b"\xff" * (data_len)])
378          assert_equal(tx.get_vsize(), int(MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT / 4))
379          self.check_mempool_result(
380              result_expected=[{"txid": tx.txid_hex, "allowed": True, "vsize": tx.get_vsize(), "fees": {"base": Decimal("0.1") - Decimal("0.05")}}],
381              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
382          )
383          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b"\xff" * (data_len + 1)])
384          assert_greater_than(tx.get_vsize(), int(MAX_STANDARD_TX_WEIGHT / 4))
385          self.check_mempool_result(
386              result_expected=[{"txid": tx.txid_hex, "allowed": False, "reject-reason": "tx-size"}],
387              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
388          )
389  
390          self.log.info('A timelocked transaction')
391          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
392          tx.vin[0].nSequence -= 1  # Should be non-max, so locktime is not ignored
393          tx.nLockTime = node.getblockcount() + 1
394          self.check_mempool_result(
395              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'non-final'}],
396              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
397          )
398  
399          self.log.info('A transaction that is locked by BIP68 sequence logic')
400          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
401          tx.vin[0].nSequence = 2  # We could include it in the second block mined from now, but not the very next one
402          self.check_mempool_result(
403              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'non-BIP68-final'}],
404              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
405              maxfeerate=0,
406          )
407  
408          # Prep for tiny-tx tests with wsh(OP_TRUE) output
409          seed_tx = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=node, scriptPubKey=script_to_p2wsh_script(CScript([OP_TRUE])), amount=COIN)
410          self.generate(node, 1)
411  
412          self.log.info('A tiny transaction(in non-witness bytes) that is disallowed')
413          tx = CTransaction()
414          tx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(int(seed_tx["txid"], 16), seed_tx["sent_vout"]), b"", SEQUENCE_FINAL))
415          tx.wit.vtxinwit = [CTxInWitness()]
416          tx.wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack = [CScript([OP_TRUE])]
417          tx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, CScript([OP_RETURN] + ([OP_0] * (MIN_PADDING - 2)))))
418          # Note it's only non-witness size that matters!
419          assert_equal(len(tx.serialize_without_witness()), 64)
420          assert_equal(MIN_STANDARD_TX_NONWITNESS_SIZE - 1, 64)
421          assert_greater_than(len(tx.serialize()), 64)
422  
423          self.check_mempool_result(
424              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'tx-size-small'}],
425              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
426              maxfeerate=0,
427          )
428  
429          self.log.info('Minimally-small transaction(in non-witness bytes) that is allowed')
430          tx.vout[0] = CTxOut(COIN - 1000, DUMMY_MIN_OP_RETURN_SCRIPT)
431          assert_equal(len(tx.serialize_without_witness()), MIN_STANDARD_TX_NONWITNESS_SIZE)
432          self.check_mempool_result(
433              result_expected=[{'txid': tx.txid_hex, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx.get_vsize(), 'fees': { 'base': Decimal('0.00001000')}}],
434              rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
435              maxfeerate=0,
436          )
437  
438          self.log.info('OP_1 <0x4e73> is able to be created and spent')
439          anchor_value = 10000
440          create_anchor_tx = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=node, scriptPubKey=PAY_TO_ANCHOR, amount=anchor_value)
441          self.generate(node, 1)
442  
443          # First spend has non-empty witness, will be rejected to prevent third party wtxid malleability
444          anchor_nonempty_wit_spend = CTransaction()
445          anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(int(create_anchor_tx["txid"], 16), create_anchor_tx["sent_vout"]), b""))
446          anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.vout.append(CTxOut(anchor_value - int(fee*COIN), script_to_p2wsh_script(CScript([OP_TRUE]))))
447          anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.wit.vtxinwit.append(CTxInWitness())
448          anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.wit.vtxinwit[0].scriptWitness.stack.append(b"f")
449  
450          self.check_mempool_result(
451              result_expected=[{'txid': anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'bad-witness-nonstandard'}],
452              rawtxs=[anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.serialize().hex()],
453              maxfeerate=0,
454          )
455  
456          # but is consensus-legal
457          self.generateblock(node, self.wallet.get_address(), [anchor_nonempty_wit_spend.serialize().hex()])
458  
459          # Without witness elements it is standard
460          create_anchor_tx = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=node, scriptPubKey=PAY_TO_ANCHOR, amount=anchor_value)
461          self.generate(node, 1)
462  
463          anchor_spend = CTransaction()
464          anchor_spend.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(int(create_anchor_tx["txid"], 16), create_anchor_tx["sent_vout"]), b""))
465          anchor_spend.vout.append(CTxOut(anchor_value - int(fee*COIN), script_to_p2wsh_script(CScript([OP_TRUE]))))
466          anchor_spend.wit.vtxinwit.append(CTxInWitness())
467          # It's "segwit" but txid == wtxid since there is no witness data
468          assert_equal(anchor_spend.txid_hex, anchor_spend.wtxid_hex)
469  
470          self.check_mempool_result(
471              result_expected=[{'txid': anchor_spend.txid_hex, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': anchor_spend.get_vsize(), 'fees': { 'base': Decimal('0.00000700')}}],
472              rawtxs=[anchor_spend.serialize().hex()],
473              maxfeerate=0,
474          )
475  
476          self.log.info('But cannot be spent if nested sh()')
477          nested_anchor_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL)['tx']
478          nested_anchor_tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = script_to_p2sh_script(PAY_TO_ANCHOR)
479          self.generateblock(node, self.wallet.get_address(), [nested_anchor_tx.serialize().hex()])
480  
481          nested_anchor_spend = CTransaction()
482          nested_anchor_spend.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(nested_anchor_tx.txid_int, 0), b""))
483          nested_anchor_spend.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([bytes(PAY_TO_ANCHOR)])
484          nested_anchor_spend.vout.append(CTxOut(nested_anchor_tx.vout[0].nValue - int(fee*COIN), script_to_p2wsh_script(CScript([OP_TRUE]))))
485  
486          self.check_mempool_result(
487              result_expected=[{'txid': nested_anchor_spend.txid_hex, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'mempool-script-verify-flag-failed (Witness version reserved for soft-fork upgrades)'}],
488              rawtxs=[nested_anchor_spend.serialize().hex()],
489              maxfeerate=0,
490          )
491          # but is consensus-legal
492          self.generateblock(node, self.wallet.get_address(), [nested_anchor_spend.serialize().hex()])
493  
494          self.log.info('Spending a confirmed bare multisig is okay')
495          address = self.wallet.get_address()
496          tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
497          privkey, pubkey = generate_keypair()
498          tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = keys_to_multisig_script([pubkey] * 3, k=1)  # Some bare multisig script (1-of-3)
499          self.generateblock(node, address, [tx.serialize().hex()])
500          tx_spend = CTransaction()
501          tx_spend.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(tx.txid_int, 0), b""))
502          tx_spend.vout.append(CTxOut(tx.vout[0].nValue - int(fee*COIN), script_to_p2wsh_script(CScript([OP_TRUE]))))
503          sign_input_legacy(tx_spend, 0, tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey, privkey, sighash_type=SIGHASH_ALL)
504          tx_spend.vin[0].scriptSig = bytes(CScript([OP_0])) + tx_spend.vin[0].scriptSig
505          self.check_mempool_result(
506              result_expected=[{'txid': tx_spend.txid_hex, 'allowed': True, 'vsize': tx_spend.get_vsize(), 'fees': { 'base': Decimal('0.00000700')}}],
507              rawtxs=[tx_spend.serialize().hex()],
508              maxfeerate=0,
509          )
510  
511  if __name__ == '__main__':
512      MempoolAcceptanceTest(__file__).main()