/ test / functional / p2p_headers_sync_with_minchainwork.py
p2p_headers_sync_with_minchainwork.py
  1  #!/usr/bin/env python3
  2  # Copyright (c) 2019-present The Bitcoin Core developers
  3  # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
  4  # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
  5  """Test that we reject low difficulty headers to prevent our block tree from filling up with useless bloat"""
  6  
  7  from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
  8  
  9  from test_framework.p2p import (
 10      P2PInterface,
 11  )
 12  
 13  from test_framework.messages import (
 14      msg_headers,
 15  )
 16  
 17  from test_framework.blocktools import (
 18      NORMAL_GBT_REQUEST_PARAMS,
 19      create_block,
 20  )
 21  
 22  from test_framework.util import assert_equal
 23  
 24  import time
 25  
 26  NODE1_BLOCKS_REQUIRED = 15
 27  NODE2_BLOCKS_REQUIRED = 2047
 28  
 29  
 30  class RejectLowDifficultyHeadersTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
 31      def set_test_params(self):
 32          self.rpc_timeout *= 4  # To avoid timeout when generating BLOCKS_TO_MINE
 33          self.setup_clean_chain = True
 34          self.num_nodes = 4
 35          # Node0 has no required chainwork; node1 requires 15 blocks on top of the genesis block; node2 requires 2047
 36          self.extra_args = [["-minimumchainwork=0x0", "-checkblockindex=0"], ["-minimumchainwork=0x1f", "-checkblockindex=0"], ["-minimumchainwork=0x1000", "-checkblockindex=0"], ["-minimumchainwork=0x1000", "-checkblockindex=0", "-whitelist=noban@127.0.0.1"]]
 37  
 38      def setup_network(self):
 39          self.setup_nodes()
 40          self.reconnect_all()
 41          self.sync_all()
 42  
 43      def disconnect_all(self):
 44          self.disconnect_nodes(0, 1)
 45          self.disconnect_nodes(0, 2)
 46          self.disconnect_nodes(0, 3)
 47  
 48      def reconnect_all(self):
 49          self.connect_nodes(0, 1)
 50          self.connect_nodes(0, 2)
 51          self.connect_nodes(0, 3)
 52  
 53      def mocktime_all(self, time):
 54          for n in self.nodes:
 55              n.setmocktime(time)
 56  
 57      def test_chains_sync_when_long_enough(self):
 58          self.log.info("Generate blocks on the node with no required chainwork, and verify nodes 1 and 2 have no new headers in their headers tree")
 59          with (
 60                  self.nodes[1].assert_debug_log(expected_msgs=["[net] Ignoring low-work chain (height=14)"], timeout=2),
 61                  self.nodes[2].assert_debug_log(expected_msgs=["[net] Ignoring low-work chain (height=14)"], timeout=2),
 62                  self.nodes[3].assert_debug_log(expected_msgs=["Synchronizing blockheaders, height: 14"], timeout=2),
 63          ):
 64              self.generate(self.nodes[0], NODE1_BLOCKS_REQUIRED-1, sync_fun=self.no_op)
 65  
 66          # Node3 should always allow headers due to noban permissions
 67          self.log.info("Check that node3 will sync headers (due to noban permissions)")
 68  
 69          def check_node3_chaintips(num_tips, tip_hash, height):
 70              node3_chaintips = self.nodes[3].getchaintips()
 71              assert_equal(len(node3_chaintips), num_tips)
 72              assert {
 73                  'height': height,
 74                  'hash': tip_hash,
 75                  'branchlen': height,
 76                  'status': 'headers-only',
 77              } in node3_chaintips
 78  
 79          check_node3_chaintips(2, self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), NODE1_BLOCKS_REQUIRED-1)
 80  
 81          for node in self.nodes[1:3]:
 82              chaintips = node.getchaintips()
 83              assert_equal(len(chaintips), 1)
 84              assert {
 85                  'height': 0,
 86                  'hash': '0f9188f13cb7b2c71f2a335e3a4fc328bf5beb436012afca590b1a11466e2206',
 87                  'branchlen': 0,
 88                  'status': 'active',
 89              } in chaintips
 90  
 91          self.log.info("Generate more blocks to satisfy node1's minchainwork requirement, and verify node2 still has no new headers in headers tree")
 92          with (
 93                  self.nodes[2].assert_debug_log(expected_msgs=["[net] Ignoring low-work chain (height=15)"], timeout=2),
 94                  self.nodes[3].assert_debug_log(expected_msgs=["Synchronizing blockheaders, height: 15"], timeout=2),
 95          ):
 96              self.generate(self.nodes[0], NODE1_BLOCKS_REQUIRED - self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), sync_fun=self.no_op)
 97          self.sync_blocks(self.nodes[0:2]) # node3 will sync headers (noban permissions) but not blocks (due to minchainwork)
 98  
 99          assert {
100              'height': 0,
101              'hash': '0f9188f13cb7b2c71f2a335e3a4fc328bf5beb436012afca590b1a11466e2206',
102              'branchlen': 0,
103              'status': 'active',
104          } in self.nodes[2].getchaintips()
105  
106          assert_equal(len(self.nodes[2].getchaintips()), 1)
107  
108          self.log.info("Check that node3 accepted these headers as well")
109          check_node3_chaintips(2, self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), NODE1_BLOCKS_REQUIRED)
110  
111          self.log.info("Generate long chain for node0/node1/node3")
112          self.generate(self.nodes[0], NODE2_BLOCKS_REQUIRED-self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), sync_fun=self.no_op)
113  
114          self.log.info("Verify that node2 and node3 will sync the chain when it gets long enough")
115          self.sync_blocks()
116  
117      def test_peerinfo_includes_headers_presync_height(self):
118          self.log.info("Test that getpeerinfo() includes headers presync height")
119  
120          # Disconnect network, so that we can find our own peer connection more
121          # easily
122          self.disconnect_all()
123  
124          p2p = self.nodes[0].add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
125          node = self.nodes[0]
126  
127          # Ensure we have a long chain already
128          current_height = self.nodes[0].getblockcount()
129          if (current_height < 3000):
130              self.generate(node, 3000-current_height, sync_fun=self.no_op)
131  
132          # Send a group of 2000 headers, forking from genesis.
133          new_blocks = []
134          hashPrevBlock = int(node.getblockhash(0), 16)
135          for i in range(2000):
136              block = create_block(hashprev = hashPrevBlock, tmpl=node.getblocktemplate(NORMAL_GBT_REQUEST_PARAMS))
137              block.solve()
138              new_blocks.append(block)
139              hashPrevBlock = block.hash_int
140  
141          headers_message = msg_headers(headers=new_blocks)
142          p2p.send_and_ping(headers_message)
143  
144          # getpeerinfo should show a sync in progress
145          assert_equal(node.getpeerinfo()[0]['presynced_headers'], 2000)
146  
147      def test_large_reorgs_can_succeed(self):
148          self.log.info("Test that a 2000+ block reorg, starting from a point that is more than 2000 blocks before a locator entry, can succeed")
149  
150          self.sync_all() # Ensure all nodes are synced.
151          self.disconnect_all()
152  
153          # locator(block at height T) will have heights:
154          # [T, T-1, ..., T-10, T-12, T-16, T-24, T-40, T-72, T-136, T-264,
155          #  T-520, T-1032, T-2056, T-4104, ...]
156          # So mine a number of blocks > 4104 to ensure that the first window of
157          # received headers during a sync are fully between locator entries.
158          BLOCKS_TO_MINE = 4110
159  
160          self.generate(self.nodes[0], BLOCKS_TO_MINE, sync_fun=self.no_op)
161          self.generate(self.nodes[1], BLOCKS_TO_MINE+2, sync_fun=self.no_op)
162  
163          self.reconnect_all()
164  
165          self.mocktime_all(int(time.time()))  # Temporarily hold time to avoid internal timeouts
166          self.sync_blocks(timeout=300) # Ensure tips eventually agree
167          self.mocktime_all(0)
168  
169  
170      def run_test(self):
171          self.test_chains_sync_when_long_enough()
172  
173          self.test_large_reorgs_can_succeed()
174  
175          self.test_peerinfo_includes_headers_presync_height()
176  
177  
178  
179  if __name__ == '__main__':
180      RejectLowDifficultyHeadersTest(__file__).main()